Calculating Revenue for a Geothermal Power Plant with 150kW Steam Flow at 180°C

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In summary, calculating the revenue for a geothermal power plant with a steam flow of 150kW at a temperature of 180°C involves considering various factors such as the plant's efficiency, cost of production, and market demand for geothermal energy. The revenue can be estimated by multiplying the plant's capacity factor, which is the percentage of time it operates at full capacity, by the total amount of energy produced. The revenue can also be affected by the cost of maintenance and any government incentives or subsidies. Accurate revenue calculations are important for determining the profitability and viability of a geothermal power plant.
  • #1
theone
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Homework Statement


1. A flow of steam at 180°C from a geothermal field is supplied to a steam turbine connected to an electric generator. The steam flow has a power content of 150kW. The power system uses a cooling tower to reject heat and the ambient temperature is 15°C.

The electricity is sold at a rate of 6 cents per kW-hour. If the average thermal efficiency of the actual power plant is 18%, what is the total revenue generated in one year (assuming that the plant operates continuously).

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution


is the net work 150kW * 0.18 = 27kW

and so the revenue is ##6\frac{cents}{kW-h}*27kw*(365*24)h##
 
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  • #2
theone said:
is the net work 150kW * 0.18 = 27kW
The 18% efficiency are not relative to the steam flow power. You have to take into account the maximal thermodynamical efficiency as well.

Also, you did not use the temperature values yet. Usually a good sign that something is wrong.
 
  • #3
mfb said:
The 18% efficiency are not relative to the steam flow power. You have to take into account the maximal thermodynamical efficiency as well.

Also, you did not use the temperature values yet. Usually a good sign that something is wrong.

there was a first part to the question about finding the theoretical max efficiency and I used the values there. But I don't understand this part,
isn't the equation ##n_{thermal}=\frac{w_{net}}{Q̇_H}## with ##Q̇_H## = 150kW and ##n_{thermal}=0.18##?
 
  • #4
Hmm, now I'm not sure how "thermal efficiency" is meant.
 
  • #6
Okay, then it is fine, but then the problem looks quite easy.
 

What is a kilowatt hour?

A kilowatt hour (kWh) is a unit of measurement for energy. It represents the amount of energy used by a device that has a power of 1 kilowatt (kW) for 1 hour. It is commonly used to measure electricity consumption.

How do you calculate kilowatt hours?

To calculate the number of kilowatt hours used, you multiply the power (in kilowatts) by the time (in hours). For example, if a device has a power of 2 kW and is used for 3 hours, the calculation would be 2 kW x 3 hours = 6 kWh.

What is the difference between kilowatts and kilowatt hours?

Kilowatts (kW) are a unit of power, while kilowatt hours (kWh) are a unit of energy. Power is the rate at which energy is used, while energy is the amount of work that can be done. Kilowatts measure how fast energy is being used, while kilowatt hours measure the total amount of energy used.

What is a typical household's monthly kilowatt hour usage?

The average household in the United States uses approximately 877 kWh per month. However, the exact usage may vary depending on factors such as the size of the household, energy-efficient appliances, and weather conditions.

How can I reduce my kilowatt hour usage?

There are many ways to reduce your kilowatt hour usage, such as using energy-efficient appliances, turning off lights and electronics when not in use, and properly insulating your home. You can also consider using renewable energy sources, such as solar panels, to reduce your reliance on traditional electricity sources.

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