Calculation Help with mechanical motors

[shadownet51]

Homework Statement

I am a beginning engineering student at UCF and was given a group assignment to build a mechanically powered "rover". The driving force of the rover will be decided on one of two possible drive systems, which ever proves to be the better engine. The first being similar to a wind up motor found in most toys, yet on a bigger scale and the second where 40lbs of weight pulling down on a pulley system will drive the vehicle forwards.
I have no idea how to figure these drive systems out mathematically, and hoping someone here can at least guide me in the right direction. I can give whatever info I can.

Homework Equations

(Don't know where to start)

The Attempt at a Solution

(Other than simply building it and testing that way, none)

 

[KataKoniK]

Hello! I would first suggest doing some research on the principles behind both drive systems. This will help you understand the basic mechanics and equations involved in each system. From there, you can start to analyze the pros and cons of each system in terms of efficiency, power output, and other factors that may be important for your project.

For the wind-up motor system, you can start by looking into the concept of potential energy and how it is converted into kinetic energy to power the motor. You can also research the relationship between the number of winds and the amount of energy stored in the motor, as well as the gear ratio and how it affects the speed and torque of the motor.

For the pulley system, you can look into the principles of mechanical advantage and how it can be used to increase the force applied to the system. You can also research the equations for calculating the tension in the ropes or cables, as well as the relationship between the weight and the force applied to the system.

Once you have a better understanding of the principles and equations involved in each system, you can then apply them to your specific design and make calculations to determine which system would be more efficient or effective for your rover. Good luck with your project!

 

[Mene]

my recommendation would be to start by researching and understanding the principles behind mechanical motors and how they work. This will give you a better understanding of the different types of motors and their capabilities. From there, you can compare the two drive systems and determine which one would be more efficient for your rover.

In terms of calculations, you can use basic physics equations such as force = mass x acceleration and work = force x distance to determine the amount of force needed for each drive system to move the rover. You can also calculate the torque needed for the motor to turn the wheels and the power needed to sustain the movement.

Additionally, you can use online resources or consult with a professor or experienced engineer for guidance on specific calculations and formulas for your project. It's important to also consider factors such as friction, weight distribution, and terrain when determining the best drive system for your rover.

Overall, understanding the principles and conducting thorough research will help you make informed decisions and design a successful mechanically powered rover. Good luck with your project!