Can a single lens save the day for the broken projector?

In summary: If the image size is big enough, then the lens can be used to project the movie onto the screen. If not, then the lens is not suitable for the job. In summary, the problem presented is that the lens for the projector has broken and needs to be replaced. The solution proposed is to use one of the lenses from the narrator's great aunt's glasses. The optical powers of the lenses are given, and using the equation 1/f=1/p+1/q, the object distances for both lenses are found. The magnification is then calculated using m=hi/ho, and it is determined that the image formed by one lens would be more in focus than the other. However, when trying to draw a ray diagram,
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Homework Statement


You have paid big bucks to see The Bourne Legacy at the 3-D IMAX theater in Vancouver. Just before the movie is about to begin, the theater staff tell you that the lens for the projector has just broken! You really want to see the movie and decide that it should be simple to set up a single lens system to project their 90mm film onto a 10 meter tall screen - if you just had a lens!? Fortunately you are there with your great aunt who wears REALLY thick glasses. One of her lenses has an optical power of +3.6 m-1, and the other has a power of +4.2 m-1 (optical power is 1/f). If the screen is 30-m away from the lens, can you save the day and fix the "projector" with one of these lenses?

Your solution should contain:

an explanation of how you decide whether or not you can save the day
a ray diagram of the film-lens-screen system, using at least 3 rays.

Homework Equations


1/f=1/p+1/q
m=hi/ho
m=-q/p


The Attempt at a Solution


I used the information given to find the object distances for both lenses, and from there the magnification, with which I used m=hi/ho to get an image height. One lens ends up making an image of a height about 9.6m, while the other is 11.3m, I figured the smaller image would be more in focus, and would be the one to use. But I run across a problem when I try to draw a ray diagram and realize the image forms at a distance much, much close than 30m. Wouldn't that mean the image would end up being so out of focus as to be unwatchable at 30m?
 
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Given the image distance, find the object distance. The check what image size you get with this object distance.
 

1. What is a single lens projector problem?

The single lens projector problem refers to a mathematical problem in optics that involves calculating the position and size of an image created by a single lens system.

2. How is the single lens projector problem solved?

The single lens projector problem is typically solved using the lens equation, which relates the object distance, image distance, and focal length of the lens. This equation can be manipulated to solve for different parameters, such as the magnification or size of the image.

3. What factors affect the solution to the single lens projector problem?

The solution to the single lens projector problem is affected by several factors, including the focal length and shape of the lens, the distance between the object and the lens, and the distance between the lens and the image. Other factors such as the refractive index of the lens material may also play a role.

4. Can the single lens projector problem be applied to real-life scenarios?

Yes, the single lens projector problem can be applied to real-life scenarios, such as calculating the position and size of an image projected by a camera lens or a microscope. It is also used in the design of optical systems, such as telescopes and projectors.

5. Are there any limitations to the single lens projector problem?

While the single lens projector problem is a useful tool in optics, it has some limitations. It assumes that the lens is thin and that light rays passing through it do not deviate significantly. It also does not take into account factors such as aberrations or the wavelength of light.

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