Can helium prevent ozone formation in electron-plasma chemistry?

  • Thread starter genekuli
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In summary, there is a proposed method for creating superoxide oxygen anions without producing a significant amount of ozone. This involves using a needle electrode with HV in the presence of dioxygen, surrounded by helium to prevent the strong electric field and UV radiation from converting the dioxygen into ozone. The helium would still allow for the creation of superoxide oxygen anions through the presence of electrons emitted by the electrode. Other potential methods for separating electrons from UV radiation are also suggested, such as using a heated wire or the photoelectric effect.
  • #1
genekuli
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a possible way to make superoxide oxygen anions without making ozone?
please tell me, normally if there is dioxygen present and a electron emitter such as a sharp needle electrode with HV is in the dioxygen there will be mostly ozone and oxygen anions (negative oxygen ions, superoxide) formed. since the dioxygen is made into ozone because of the strong electric field giving or taking electrons (beta radiation) and the UV photons imparting enough energy to sever the dioxygen bond. oxygen anions (negative oxygen ions, superoxide) are made only needing the presence of electrons and no UV or electric field is necessary. therefore if the needle electrode electron emitter is surrounded by helium, such as if there is helium blown at the needle (from a tube streaming helium pointed at it for example) then would that near 100% helium prevent most of the ozone being formed because the dioxygen is not close enough to be greatly effected by the UV (if the helium stream is wide enough) from the coronal discharge and also the electric field would be so greatly reduced as a result of the distance between the dioxygen and the emitter. so these two factors being the necessary factors in ozone production would be greatly reduced. but since the helium carries the electrons emitted by the electrode into the dioxygen further away it would still be available to create superoxide.

that is, would this be a way to make oxygen anions (negative oxygen ions, superoxide) without much ozone. thank you,
 
  • #3
If you are just worried about the UV, why not separate electrons from UV? Guide them around some corner.

I don't know if that has other issues, but would a heated wire work as electron source? Or using the photoeffect? Would allow to emit electrons without UV radiation.
 

What is electron-plasma chemistry?

Electron-plasma chemistry is a branch of physical chemistry that studies the chemical reactions and interactions that take place in a plasma, a state of matter consisting of highly ionized gas with equal numbers of positively and negatively charged particles.

What are the applications of electron-plasma chemistry?

Electron-plasma chemistry has a wide range of applications, including semiconductor manufacturing, plasma-based material processing, and environmental remediation. It is also used in the development of advanced technologies such as plasma TVs and fusion reactors.

What is the role of electrons in plasma chemistry?

Electrons play a critical role in plasma chemistry as they are responsible for initiating and sustaining chemical reactions in the plasma. They have high mobility and energy, which makes them highly reactive and able to break chemical bonds and create new species.

How does electron-plasma chemistry differ from traditional chemistry?

Electron-plasma chemistry differs from traditional chemistry in that it takes place in a highly energized, non-equilibrium environment. This results in unique reaction pathways and products that are not typically observed in traditional chemical reactions.

What are the challenges in studying electron-plasma chemistry?

Studying electron-plasma chemistry can be challenging due to the complex and dynamic nature of plasmas. It requires specialized equipment and techniques to create and maintain a stable plasma, as well as to accurately measure and analyze the chemical reactions and species present in the plasma.

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