Can Left Handed Up Quarks Transform Into Right Handed Ones?

In summary, the conversation discusses the need for additional bosons for transforming isospin and the inclusion of a left-handed and right-handed quark in the standard model Lagrangian. The possibility of a new particle in the Higgs sector that could change a left-handed quark into a right-handed one is also mentioned, similar to how the Higgs interacts with the W and B particles in the unbroken electroweak field.
  • #1
talanum52
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3
Homework Statement
Can Left Handed Up Quarks Transform Into Right Handed Ones?
Relevant Equations
u(i) = 1/2
Isospin must be transformable if it is the case. In which case there must be additional Bosons for doing the transformation.
 
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  • #2
Can you write down a term in the standard model lagrangian where you have ##\bar u_R## and ##u_L##?
 
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  • #3
It's uR and uL.

No, but I can write down a formula containing a new particle, with the particle's properties (for the case of an electron, not u-quark).
 
  • #4
talanum52 said:
It's uR and uL.

No, but I can write down a formula containing a new particle, with the particle's properties (for the case of an electron, not u-quark).
Hint: Look at the Higgs sector.

-Dan
 
  • #5
topsquark said:
Hint: Look at the Higgs sector.

-Dan
Doesn't, for example, a left-handed electron change into a right-handed one by coupling to the Higgs field? Which is why the neutrino has no Higgs-induced mass?

So, a left-handed quark can change into a right-handed one indeed?
 
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  • #6
talanum52 said:
It's uR and uL.
You need a bar above one of them to preserve gauge symmetries...
 
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  • #7
malawi_glenn said:
You need a bar above one of them to preserve gauge symmetries...
I thought the same. Loosely speaking, before the SU(2)LxU(1)Y symmetry is broken, Higgs couples the ##\phi _l## and ##\bar{\phi} _r##: ##\bar{\phi} _l h {\phi} _r##. When the symmetry is broken this becomes ##m\bar{\phi} \phi##, where the ##\phi##'s are superpositions of l and r.

It's comparable to the Higgs interacting with the three W's and B of the unbroken electroweak field. After this interaction, the interaction vertex term becomes a mass term, the Z0 and W+/- being superpositions of the three W's and B (like the l and r in the previous paragraph).
 
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1. Can left handed up quarks transform into right handed ones?

Yes, according to the Standard Model of particle physics, left handed up quarks can transform into right handed ones through a process called weak interaction.

2. Why do left handed up quarks transform into right handed ones?

This transformation occurs because of the weak force, one of the four fundamental forces of nature. The weak force allows for particles to change their "handedness" or chirality, which is a property that determines how they interact with other particles.

3. Is this transformation a common occurrence?

Yes, this transformation is a common occurrence in particle interactions. In fact, it is necessary for the formation of certain particles, such as protons and neutrons.

4. Are there any other ways for left handed up quarks to change into right handed ones?

Yes, there are other theoretical processes, such as the Higgs mechanism, that could potentially cause this transformation. However, these processes have not yet been observed or confirmed.

5. What are the implications of left handed up quark transformation?

The transformation of left handed up quarks into right handed ones has important implications for our understanding of the Standard Model and the behavior of particles. It also plays a crucial role in the formation of matter in the universe.

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