Careers Outside Academia Richly Rewarding for PhD Physicists

In summary, a report from Science Daily shows that in 2011, the majority of physicists working in the private sector earned over $100,000 a decade after obtaining their PhDs. These physicists also found their jobs to be intellectually stimulating and rewarding due to the diversity of backgrounds among their colleagues. However, the report should be taken with a grain of salt as it does not take into account the economic downturn in 2000 and the subsequent federal attempts to recover from it. It is also likely that during an economic downturn, companies would not maintain a standing R&D staff for long.
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Choppy
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(Title should read "for" PhD Physicists... I can't type today)

From Science Daily:
According to the report, in 2011 more than three‐quarters of physicists working in the private sector earned in excess of $100,000 a decade after receiving their doctorates -- many enjoying salaries higher than their academic counterparts.

Private sector physicists also identified their jobs as intellectually stimulating, challenging and rewarding because they regularly worked with smart and interesting people from a wider range of backgrounds.

The one graint of salt to take this report with is the fact that 10-15 years before 2011, was well into the dotcom boom, where physics PhDs were aggressively recruited for their number crunching skills. It would be interesting to look at a similar study for a period that incorporates the economic downturn after 2008.
 
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A point of disagreement: The economic downturn occurred in 2000, driven by PCs and internet speculation, compounded with speculative trading, on expectation of increasing value, driven by the same technology: the personal computer and the internet. It was a double hit delivered upon greed, no different than the 1920s.

In 2004, crap Chinese nock-offs were still flying off the shelves at Walmart. It was like nightmare, watching a slow motion train wreck, unable to run away with my legs stuck in molassses.

Various politically driven federal economic patches, doomed to failure, were implement to recovery from the 1990s feeding frenzy, notably the housing crisis. Boom, bust. The piper wasn't paid, and the debt was deferred, but increased through bad federal management.

Now, it's been my experience that a standing R&D staff is not something maintained, for long, by an economic sector during an economic downturn within that sector. I haven't done any research on this, so I take this as premise until shown otherwise.

It makes $ sense. Why throw resources into a better beaver trap when the market for beaver skins is stagnant or declining.
 
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1. What types of careers are available for PhD physicists outside of academia?

There are various career paths open to PhD physicists outside of academia, including roles in industry, government, and non-profit organizations. Some common job titles for PhD physicists in these sectors include data scientist, research and development engineer, technical consultant, and patent attorney.

2. What skills do PhD physicists possess that make them valuable in non-academic careers?

PhD physicists have a strong foundation in analytical thinking, problem-solving, and mathematical modeling. They also possess excellent research skills, the ability to work independently and in teams, and a deep understanding of complex scientific concepts. These skills are highly transferable and can be applied to a wide range of industries and positions.

3. Is industry experience necessary for PhD physicists seeking non-academic careers?

No, industry experience is not always necessary for PhD physicists seeking non-academic careers. While some positions may require previous experience in a specific industry, many employers value the unique skill set and expertise that PhD physicists bring to the table. In some cases, internships or networking opportunities can help PhD physicists gain relevant experience and make connections in a desired industry.

4. How can PhD physicists prepare for a career outside of academia?

There are several steps PhD physicists can take to prepare for a career outside of academia. These include networking with professionals in desired industries, gaining relevant experience through internships or research projects, developing transferable skills such as project management and communication, and staying up-to-date with current industry trends and technologies.

5. Can PhD physicists return to academia after pursuing a non-academic career?

Yes, it is possible for PhD physicists to return to academia after pursuing a non-academic career. Many universities and research institutions value the diverse experiences and perspectives that professionals from outside academia bring. However, it is important for PhD physicists to stay current in their field and maintain connections in academia during their non-academic career.

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