China launches quantum-enabled satellite Micius

In summary: No, entangled photons cannot be used to send data. We have many older threads explaining why. They can be used as a very secure way of distributing encryption keys so that people can use traditional channels to send encrypted data without some malfunction cious thid party being able to read or tamper with the transmitted data.Thx for your reply =)
  • #1
arabianights
62
7
China has successfully launched the world's first quantum-enabled satellite, state media said.

It was carried on a rocket which blasted off from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Centre in China's north west early on Tuesday.

The satellite is named after the ancient Chinese scientist and philosopher Micius.

The project tests a technology that could one day offer digital communication that is "hack-proof".

But even if it succeeds, it is a long way off that goal, and there is some mind-bending physics to get past first.

full story:
http://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-china-37091833
 
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  • #2
arabianights said:
China has successfully launched the world's first quantum-enabled satellite, state media said.

What's a "quantum-enabled satellite"?
 
  • #3
Drakkith said:
What's a "quantum-enabled satellite"?

The satellite will create pairs of so-called entangled photons - tiny sub-atomic particles of light whose properties are dependent on each other - beaming one half of each pair down to base stations in China and Austria.

Open it if you can, it's a good article :cool:
 
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Likes Drakkith
  • #4
And behind this is Anton Zeilinger and his former PhD-student Pan Jianwei, so this thing obviously has some scientific merit.
 
  • #5
So, could entangled photons actually send data? I have read all of these journal stories that say that you can't force a specific state unless you break the entanglement. How does this work?
 
  • #6
idea2000 said:
So, could entangled photons actually send data? I have read all of these journal stories that say that you can't force a specific state unless you break the entanglement. How does this work?
No, entangled photons cannot be used to send data. We have many older threads explaining why.

They can be used as a very secure way of distributing encryption keys so that people can use traditional channels to send encrypted data without some malfunction cious thid party being able to read or tamper with the transmitted data.
 
  • #7
Thx for your reply =) I was wondering what happens when you break the entanglement? This is a quote from a webpage I just read:

"But by forcing that distant particle to be +1 or -1, that means, no matter the outcome, your particle here on Earth has a 50/50 shot of being +1 or -1, with no bearing on the particle so many light years distant."

How come the two entangled particles don't need to choose opposite states? Does this violate conservation laws?
 

1. What is the purpose of China's quantum-enabled satellite Micius?

The purpose of China's quantum-enabled satellite Micius is to test the capabilities of quantum communication technology for secure communication over long distances. It is also part of China's larger efforts to establish itself as a leader in the field of quantum technology.

2. How does quantum communication differ from traditional communication methods?

Quantum communication relies on the principles of quantum mechanics, specifically the ability to encode information onto individual quantum particles such as photons. This allows for a more secure form of communication as any attempt to intercept or eavesdrop on the transmission would be immediately detected.

3. What is the significance of launching a quantum-enabled satellite?

Launching a quantum-enabled satellite allows for the testing and demonstration of quantum communication technology over long distances, which is a crucial step towards its real-world implementation. It also has potential applications in secure communication for military, government, and financial purposes.

4. How does Micius achieve secure communication?

Micius achieves secure communication through the use of quantum key distribution (QKD). This involves the transmission of a random sequence of quantum particles between two parties, which can then be used to create a shared secret key that is virtually impossible to intercept or decode.

5. What are the future implications of China's quantum-enabled satellite Micius?

The successful launch and operation of Micius has significant implications for the development and implementation of quantum communication technology. It could lead to more secure and efficient methods of communication, as well as advancements in fields such as cryptography and quantum computing.

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