Circumgalactic Black hole imaged by the Hubble Space Telescope

In summary, NASA has observed a possible runaway black hole that is creating a trail of stars behind it. This phenomenon is thought to be caused by the cooling of gas and subsequent star formation. The object is almost half as bright as its host galaxy and is twice the size of the Milky Way, raising questions about how the diameter of such a formation is defined.
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pinball1970
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TL;DR Summary
A "wandering" black hole thought to be the result of two merging galaxies.
From NASA:

https://www.nasa.gov/feature/goddar...-runaway-black-hole-creating-a-trail-of-stars

"We think we're seeing a wake behind the black hole where the gas cools and is able to form stars. So, we're looking at star formation trailing the black hole," said Pieter van Dokkum of Yale University in New Haven, Connecticut. "What we're seeing is the aftermath. Like the wake behind a ship we're seeing the wake behind the black hole." The trail must have lots of new stars, given that it is almost half as bright as the host galaxy it is linked to."

The milky way is 100,000 light years across, this object it twice that distance.

A Black hole facilitating the formation of new stars. The paper here :
https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.3847/2041-8213/acba86
 
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Interesting. As a casual amateur, it's my understanding that a black hole in a galaxy is really a small part, by any measure, of a galaxy. Is that true in general and in this case?
pinball1970 said:
"What we're seeing is the aftermath. Like the wake behind a ship we're seeing the wake behind the black hole." The trail must have lots of new stars, given that it is almost half as bright as the host galaxy it is linked to."

The milky way is 100,000 light years across, this object it twice that distance.
I guess that is talking about the size of the entire thing, including the trailing stars. I wonder how the diameter is defined in such a long, drawn-out formation.
 
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1. What is a circumgalactic black hole?

A circumgalactic black hole is a supermassive black hole located at the center of a galaxy, surrounded by a large disk of gas and dust. It is believed to play a crucial role in the evolution of galaxies by regulating star formation and gas flows.

2. How was the circumgalactic black hole imaged by the Hubble Space Telescope?

The Hubble Space Telescope used a technique called gravitational lensing to capture an image of the circumgalactic black hole. This technique takes advantage of the bending of light by massive objects, such as galaxies, to magnify and distort the light from the black hole, making it visible to the telescope.

3. Why is this image significant?

This image is significant because it provides evidence for the existence of circumgalactic black holes, which were previously only theorized. It also allows scientists to study the properties and behavior of these elusive objects, which can provide insights into the formation and evolution of galaxies.

4. What can we learn from studying circumgalactic black holes?

Studying circumgalactic black holes can help us understand the relationship between black holes and their host galaxies. It can also provide insights into the processes that drive the growth and evolution of galaxies, such as gas accretion and feedback from black holes.

5. Will the Hubble Space Telescope continue to study circumgalactic black holes?

Yes, the Hubble Space Telescope will continue to study circumgalactic black holes and other objects in the universe. It is expected to remain in operation until at least 2025, providing valuable data and images for scientists to further our understanding of the cosmos.

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