Cross-correlation of white noise process with its conjugate

This means that the samples of a WGN process at different times are uncorrelated with each other. However, if the WGN process is complex, the conjugate of one sample is equal to the negative phase of the other sample. This results in the expected value of the cross-correlation function being 0. This also holds true if the WGN process is real, since the conjugate of a real number is equal to itself. Therefore, E[w[n1] w*[n2]] = 0 regardless of whether the WGN process is complex or real.
  • #1
nitisha
If w[n] are samples of the white gaussian noise process, I know that
E[w[n1] w[n2]] = 0 for a WGN process.

what would the following expression lead to:

E[w[n1] w*[n2]] = ?

Would it also be zero?

Thanks a lot!
 
Engineering news on Phys.org
  • #2
nitisha said:
If w[n] are samples of the white gaussian noise process, I know that
E[w[n1] w[n2]] = 0 for a WGN process.

what would the following expression lead to:

E[w[n1] w*[n2]] = ?

Would it also be zero?

Thanks a lot!
Welcome to the PF. :smile:

What do you think the answer is and why? Also, is this for homework?
 
  • Like
Likes nitisha
  • #3
Are you talking about complex white noise where the real and imaginary parts are uncorrelated white noise processes? If so, the expected value should be 0.
 
  • #4
If you reverse the samples in the time domain, you get the conjugate, = negative phase, in the frequency domain.

Why does it matter if a Gaussian white noise is played forwards or backwards in time?
 
  • #5
Thanks all! Got the answer.

If white noise is a complex random process, we say that E[w[n1] w*[n2]] = 0;
If it is a real random process, we say that E[w[n1] w[n2]] = 0

Generally speaking, the ensemble average of the auto-correlation function at times n1 and n2 of a WGN process is 0.
 

1. What is cross-correlation of a white noise process with its conjugate?

Cross-correlation of a white noise process with its conjugate is a mathematical operation that measures the similarity between two signals over a range of time shifts. In this case, the two signals are the white noise process and its conjugate, which is a complex conjugate of the original signal.

2. How is cross-correlation of white noise process with its conjugate calculated?

The cross-correlation of a white noise process with its conjugate is calculated by multiplying the two signals in the time domain, and then integrating the result over a range of time shifts. This can also be expressed as the convolution of the two signals in the frequency domain.

3. What is the significance of cross-correlation of white noise process with its conjugate?

The cross-correlation of a white noise process with its conjugate is often used in signal processing to determine the presence of a signal in the presence of noise. It can also be used to measure the similarity between two signals, which can be useful in pattern recognition and time series analysis.

4. Can cross-correlation of white noise process with its conjugate be negative?

Yes, the cross-correlation of a white noise process with its conjugate can be negative. This indicates that the two signals are not very similar or correlated with each other.

5. Are there any applications of cross-correlation of white noise process with its conjugate in real life?

Yes, cross-correlation of white noise process with its conjugate has various applications in real life, including signal processing, telecommunications, and image processing. It can be used to improve the accuracy and reliability of communication systems, as well as to analyze and interpret data in various fields such as finance and medicine.

Similar threads

  • Electrical Engineering
Replies
8
Views
3K
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • Other Physics Topics
Replies
5
Views
1K
Replies
9
Views
1K
Replies
7
Views
847
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • Advanced Physics Homework Help
Replies
8
Views
2K
  • Programming and Computer Science
Replies
2
Views
726
  • Differential Equations
Replies
0
Views
299
  • Advanced Physics Homework Help
Replies
5
Views
1K
Back
Top