Dark matter/Dark antimatter Asymmetry?

In summary, there is currently no evidence to suggest an asymmetry between dark matter and baryonic matter, as their interactions are very weak. Popular models suggest that WIMPs were in thermal equilibrium and annihilating into standard model particles, but they eventually fell out of equilibrium. There is no connection between the baryon asymmetry and a hypothetical dark matter asymmetry, and it is unlikely that dark matter can both behave as it does and frequently annihilate with itself.
  • #1
alemsalem
175
5
is there evidence to believe that there is an Asymmetry?, for example from the very early universe when there was interaction and annihilation between dark matter and matter
 
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  • #2
Your question is too vague. There is no evidence dark matter and baryonic matter ever interacted to any significant degree.
 
  • #3
alemsalem said:
is there evidence to believe that there is an Asymmetry?, for example from the very early universe when there was interaction and annihilation between dark matter and matter
The general expectation is that there probably isn't any matter/anti-matter asymmetry in dark matter, because dark matter interacts too weakly with itself at lower temperatures to annihilate.
 
  • #4
But from what I heard, according to popular models the WIMPs where annihlating into standard model particles and where in thermal equilibrium. until some point when they fell out of equilibrium. is that not true?
 
  • #5
alemsalem said:
But from what I heard, according to popular models the WIMPs where annihlating into standard model particles and where in thermal equilibrium. until some point when they fell out of equilibrium. is that not true?
It depends a bit on the model, but typically they stop annihilating while there's still a large amount of both matter and anti-matter making up the dark matter.
 
  • #6
Chalnoth said:
It depends a bit on the model, but typically they stop annihilating while there's still a large amount of both matter and anti-matter making up the dark matter.

So if it had stayed long enough in equilibrium (after the baryon Asymmetry is there), will the Dark matter asymmetry be a prediction?

Thanks!
 
  • #7
alemsalem said:
So if it had stayed long enough in equilibrium (after the baryon Asymmetry is there), will the Dark matter asymmetry be a prediction?

Thanks!
I don't think there's any reason to connect the baryon asymmetry to a hypothetical dark matter asymmetry. But no, I don't think that dark matter can behave the way it does and still annihilate with itself so often.
 

Related to Dark matter/Dark antimatter Asymmetry?

1. What is dark matter/dark antimatter asymmetry?

Dark matter/dark antimatter asymmetry is a phenomenon in which there is an unequal amount of dark matter and dark antimatter in the universe. Dark matter is believed to make up around 85% of the total matter in the universe, while dark antimatter is believed to make up only a small fraction of that. This asymmetry is one of the biggest mysteries in modern physics.

2. How is dark matter/dark antimatter asymmetry different from regular matter/antimatter asymmetry?

The main difference is that regular matter and antimatter are almost equal in amount in the universe, while dark matter and dark antimatter are not. This is a significant difference because regular matter and antimatter annihilate each other upon contact, but dark matter and dark antimatter do not interact in the same way.

3. What is the current explanation for dark matter/dark antimatter asymmetry?

Currently, there is no widely accepted explanation for this asymmetry. Some theories suggest that there may have been a slight preference for matter over antimatter in the early universe, leading to the unequal distribution we see today. Others propose that there may be some unknown interactions between dark matter and regular matter that could explain the asymmetry.

4. How is dark matter/dark antimatter asymmetry studied?

Scientists study dark matter/dark antimatter asymmetry through various methods, including astronomical observations, particle accelerator experiments, and theoretical modeling. These approaches help us understand the properties and behavior of dark matter and dark antimatter, and how they may differ from regular matter and antimatter.

5. Why is understanding dark matter/dark antimatter asymmetry important?

Dark matter and dark antimatter are believed to play a crucial role in the structure and evolution of the universe. Understanding their asymmetry can provide insights into the fundamental nature of the universe and help us solve some of the biggest mysteries in physics, such as the origin of mass and the nature of gravity.

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