Difficulty with partial fraction decomp.

In summary, partial fraction decomposition is a mathematical technique used to simplify complex rational functions by breaking them down into simpler fractions. This process can be challenging as it involves finding the right combination of fractions and constants. The steps involved include factoring the denominator, setting up the partial fraction equation, equating coefficients, and solving for unknown constants. Common mistakes to avoid include forgetting to factor and making errors in equating coefficients. Partial fraction decomposition is useful for simplifying functions for integration or differentiation, solving differential equations, and evaluating indefinite integrals. To make the process easier, it is recommended to practice factoring and solving equations with unknown constants, breaking down the process into smaller steps, and using a calculator or computer program for assistance.
  • #1
ptabor
15
0
I have an equation of the following form:
[tex] \frac {dz}{z^2 - z} [/tex]

Of course, I factor this into:
[tex] (z + \sqrt{z})(z - \sqrt{z}) [/tex]

then,
[tex]
\frac{A}{z + \sqrt{z}} + \frac{B}{z - \sqrt{z}}
[/tex]

of course cross multiply the denominators to get:
[tex] A(z - \sqrt{z}) + B(z + \sqrt{z}) = 1 [/tex]

But then what? do I equate the z terms to 1 and the square root terms to 0?
 
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  • #2
nevermind

nevermind, my factorization was wrong.
 
  • #3
Yeah, z(z-1) would've been better. :smile:
 

Related to Difficulty with partial fraction decomp.

What is partial fraction decomposition and why is it difficult?

Partial fraction decomposition is a mathematical technique used to break down a complex rational function into simpler fractions. It can be difficult because it involves finding the right combination of fractions and constants to express the original function.

What are the steps involved in partial fraction decomposition?

The first step is to factor the denominator of the original function. Then, set up the partial fraction equation with unknown constants. Next, equate the coefficients of the original function with the coefficients of the partial fraction equation. Finally, solve for the unknown constants and rewrite the original function in terms of these constants.

What are the common mistakes to avoid when doing partial fraction decomposition?

One common mistake is forgetting to factor the denominator before setting up the partial fraction equation. It is also important to correctly equate the coefficients and solve for the unknown constants. Additionally, it is important to check the final answer by substituting the constants back into the original function.

Why is partial fraction decomposition useful?

Partial fraction decomposition allows us to simplify complex rational functions, making them easier to integrate or differentiate. It can also help us solve differential equations and evaluate indefinite integrals.

Are there any tips for making partial fraction decomposition easier?

One tip is to practice factoring and solving equations with unknown constants. It can also be helpful to break down the process into smaller steps and to check your work at each step. Additionally, using a calculator or computer program to assist with the calculations can save time and reduce errors.

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