Partial Derivative Simplification

  • #1
BlackMelon
43
7
Homework Statement
A is a function of x, y, and z. Simplify:
$$\frac{\partial^2A}{\partial x^2}+\frac{\partial^2A}{\partial y^2}$$
Relevant Equations
Simplify $$\frac{\partial^2A}{\partial x^2}+\frac{\partial^2A}{\partial y^2}$$
Hi there!

I would like to know if the following simplification is correct or not:
Let A be a function of x, y, and z

$$\frac{\partial^2A}{\partial x^2}+\frac{\partial^2A}{\partial y^2}$$
$$=\ \frac{\partial^2A\partial y^2+\partial^2A\partial x^2}{\partial x^2\partial y^2}$$
$$=\frac{\partial^2A\left(\partial y^2+\partial x^2\right)}{\partial x^2\partial y^2}$$
$$=\ \frac{\partial^2A\left(\partial z^2\right)}{\partial x^2\partial y^2}$$
$$=0\ \ \left(since\frac{\partial z^2}{\partial y^2}=0\right)$$

Thanks!
 
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  • #2
What happens if A(x,y,z)=x2?

There has to be more to the problem than what you state.
 
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  • #3
BlackMelon said:
Homework Statement: A is a function of x, y, and z. Simplify:
$$\frac{\partial^2A}{\partial x^2}+\frac{\partial^2A}{\partial y^2}$$
Relevant Equations: Simplify $$\frac{\partial^2A}{\partial x^2}+\frac{\partial^2A}{\partial y^2}$$

Hi there!

I would like to know if the following simplification is correct or not:
Let A be a function of x, y, and z

$$\frac{\partial^2A}{\partial x^2}+\frac{\partial^2A}{\partial y^2}
=\ \frac{\partial^2A\partial y^2+\partial^2A\partial x^2}{\partial x^2\partial y^2}$$

[itex]\dfrac{\partial^2 A}{\partial x^2}[/itex] is not a fraction. [itex]\dfrac{\partial^2}{\partial x^2}[/itex] is the second partial derivative operator with respect to [itex]x[/itex], keeping other variables constant. It does not have a "numerator" or "denominator" which you can manipulate separately in order to put a sum of such operators over a "common denominator". Without knowing more about [itex]A[/itex], there is nothing about the expression [tex]
\frac{\partial^2 A}{\partial x^2} + \frac{\partial^2 A}{\partial y^2}[/tex] that can be simplified.
 
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  • #4
BlackMelon said:
Thanks!
Was this a formal assignment? (from where?)
Please do not miss the larger point (from @Frabjous) that a good way to check a proposed result is to try to create a counterexample. You only need one.....that is what makes the scientific method so powerful.
 

1. How do you simplify a partial derivative?

To simplify a partial derivative, you need to differentiate the function with respect to the specified variable while treating all other variables as constants. Then, you can simplify the resulting expression by combining like terms and applying basic algebraic rules.

2. Can you provide an example of simplifying a partial derivative?

Sure! Let's say we have a function f(x, y) = 3x^2y + 2xy^2. To simplify the partial derivative ∂f/∂x, we differentiate the function with respect to x, treating y as a constant. This gives us ∂f/∂x = 6xy + 2y^2.

3. Why is it important to simplify partial derivatives?

Simplifying partial derivatives helps in understanding the behavior of a function with respect to specific variables. It also makes the expression easier to work with when solving equations, optimizing functions, or analyzing relationships between variables.

4. Are there any rules or shortcuts for simplifying partial derivatives?

Yes, there are various rules and properties that can help simplify partial derivatives, such as the product rule, chain rule, and power rule. It's important to familiarize yourself with these rules to efficiently simplify partial derivatives.

5. What are some common mistakes to avoid when simplifying partial derivatives?

Some common mistakes to avoid when simplifying partial derivatives include not applying the chain rule correctly, forgetting to treat certain variables as constants, and overlooking simplification opportunities like combining like terms. It's important to double-check your work to ensure accuracy.

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