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nonequilibrium
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I read somewhere that Thomson (1897) concluded that the electron was not an EM wave because it bended in a magnetic field and that it had been proven that EM waves did not do this. Is this true?
Field wave and probability wave are different.Indeed, but my confusion arose from this: if in QM an EM wave is interpreted as a probability wave, just like an electron is interpreted as a probability wave, then due to the latter statement, a probability wave can experience a B-field. Now indeed a photon has no charge, but an EM-wave does have an E-field, so it might intermingle? And if it doesn't, is the reason a photon doesn't bend in a B-field because it has no charge, or more fundamentally that it is a wave?
Dead Boss said:Field wave and probability wave are different.
Probability wave is more of a mathematical construct than physical reality (although it depends on interpretation). It contains all information about physical state.
EM field is a fundamental field of nature. It is definitely out there, waving happily, making light, radio waves and other nice things. (Unlike probability wave, which is gone once you look at the particle.)
When an EM wave travels through a region with a B-field, it experiences a force due to the magnetic field. This force causes the path of the EM wave to bend, resulting in a change in direction.
Yes, the intensity of the B-field does have an impact on the bending of an EM wave. The stronger the B-field, the greater the force on the EM wave and therefore the more significant the bending will be.
No, an EM wave will always experience some amount of bending when traveling through a B-field. However, the degree of bending may be negligible depending on the strength of the B-field and the initial direction of the EM wave.
The bending of an EM wave can also be influenced by the frequency and wavelength of the wave, as well as the angle at which it enters the B-field. These factors can all impact the magnitude and direction of the force that the B-field exerts on the EM wave.
Yes, the bending of an EM wave in a B-field is a reversible process. Once the EM wave exits the B-field, it will resume traveling in a straight line in its original direction. This is because the force from the B-field is only acting on the EM wave while it is within the B-field.