Does Calculus 2, Series Stuff Help w/ CS?

In summary, series are important in various fields of computer science, such as solving equations, approximating functions, finding digits of numbers like pi, and in the theory of Fourier series and transforms which have various applications. They are also central in numerical analysis, although this field is not as highly regarded in computer science as it once was.
  • #1
Fancypen
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I am in calc2 now and I just can't get excited about this series stuff. We went over many methods of testing for convergence/divergence and finally moved on to polar coordinates. Is series important in any type of CS field besides, I would imagine, creating software to solve series problems?
 
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If, for example, you like to understand what binary (or decimal, or octal, or hexadecimal, or...) notation really means, in particular in relation to floating point arithmetic, then the answer is: yes, it is useful, see here for some amusing considerations: https://www.physicsforums.com/insights/is-there-a-rigorous-proof-of-1-0-999/

EDIT: Also, infinite series in one way or the other are central to numerical analysis, although this field seems to be (unfortunately, in my opinion) no longer considered part of the core of CS nowadays.
 
  • #3
Fancypen said:
I am in calc2 now and I just can't get excited about this series stuff. We went over many methods of testing for convergence/divergence and finally moved on to polar coordinates. Is series important in any type of CS field besides, I would imagine, creating software to solve series problems?

Solving equations happens by employing the power of series a lot of times. So if you're required to make a program where you're required to approximate certain functions, or solve certain (differential) equations, you might want to need series.
For example, the sine function can be approximated by
[tex]\sin(x) = x - \frac{x^3}{3!} + \frac{x^5}{5!} - \frac{x^7}{7!} + ...[/tex]
So this is one cool application of series. (It is not however the way the sine function is approximated nowadays, they use CORDIC for that).
As another application, let's say you want to find a lot of digits of the number ##\pi##. Finding digits of ##\pi## is often a good test for new computers. Series help you there.

Finally, there's the entire theory of Fourier series and Fourier transforms. This Fourier theory is useful in a lot of ways, from signal processing to giving the most efficient way known for multiplying large numbers.
 
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Related to Does Calculus 2, Series Stuff Help w/ CS?

1. How is Calculus 2 related to computer science?

Calculus 2, specifically the concept of series, is used in computer science to analyze the efficiency and complexity of algorithms. It helps determine the runtime and resources required for a program or algorithm to run.

2. Is it necessary to know Calculus 2 for computer science?

While it is not a requirement for all computer science courses and careers, having a strong foundation in Calculus 2, particularly in series, can greatly benefit a computer scientist in understanding and designing efficient algorithms.

3. Can Calculus 2 help with data analysis in computer science?

Yes, Calculus 2 can be used for data analysis in computer science. Series can be used to model and analyze data sets, and integration can be used to calculate probabilities and areas under curves in data visualization.

4. How can Calculus 2 be applied to machine learning in computer science?

Calculus 2 plays a crucial role in machine learning algorithms, particularly in optimization methods. Series can be used to approximate complex functions, and integration can be used to calculate gradients for optimization.

5. Can knowledge of Calculus 2 make a difference in a computer science career?

Yes, having a strong understanding of Calculus 2, especially in series, can give a computer scientist an advantage in their career. It can help with problem-solving, data analysis, and designing efficient algorithms, making them a valuable asset to companies in various industries.

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