Edgar's Question from Facebook: Convex Polygon

In summary, for a convex polygon with $n$ sides, the sum of its interior angles is equal to $(n-2)180^{\circ}$ and the sum of its exterior angles is always $360^{\circ}$. By setting these two equations equal to each other, we can solve for $n$ and determine that a polygon with 22 sides meets the given criteria.
  • #1
Sudharaka
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Edgar from Facebook writes:

The sum of the measures of the interior angles of a convex polygon is ten times the sum of the measures of its exterior angles. Find the number of sides of a polygon.

Hello could you please help me to solve this problem?
 
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  • #2
Hello Edgar,

We need two theorems here:
  • For a convex polygon having $n$ sides, the sum $S$ of the interior angles is given by $S=(n-2)180^{\circ}$.
  • Regardless of the number of sides, the sum of the exterior angles is $360^{\circ}$.

Hence, we need to solve the following for $n$:

$(n-2)180^{\circ}=10\cdot360^{\circ}$

Divide through by $180^{\circ}$:

$(n-2)=10\cdot2$

$n-2=20$

$n=22$

Thus, we have found a convex polygon having 22 sides meets the stated requirement.
 

1. What is a convex polygon?

A convex polygon is a polygon in which all interior angles are less than 180 degrees, meaning that all its corners point outwards. In simpler terms, it is a shape with no indentations or concave corners.

2. How do you determine if a polygon is convex or not?

A polygon is convex if it meets two criteria: first, all its interior angles must be less than 180 degrees, and second, any line segment drawn between two points on the polygon must lie completely within the polygon. If either of these criteria is not met, the polygon is not convex.

3. Can a convex polygon have holes or gaps in it?

No, a convex polygon cannot have holes or gaps in it. This is because a hole or gap would create a concave corner, which goes against the definition of a convex polygon.

4. How is a convex polygon different from a concave polygon?

A convex polygon has all its interior angles less than 180 degrees and no indentations, while a concave polygon has at least one interior angle greater than 180 degrees and one or more indentations or concave corners.

5. What are some real-life examples of convex polygons?

Convex polygons can be found in many everyday objects, such as stop signs, pizza slices, and traffic cones. They can also be seen in nature, such as the shape of a leaf or a honeycomb cell.

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