Electricity through moving conductive liquid

In summary, when an electric field is applied to a conductive solid, free electrons drift at velocities ranging from mm/sec to cm/sec. However, when considering a conductive liquid, such as mercury, flowing in a direction opposite to the electrons, it is uncertain if the velocity of the liquid will affect the value of electric current or the resistance. It is also unclear what happens when the flow of the liquid becomes turbulent. Some believe that the velocity of the liquid should not affect the current, but the presence of electrolytes may impact the flow. The properties of mercury as a liquid are also uncertain, as it is commonly used in its gaseous form in light bulbs for better ionization.
  • #1
djsourabh
69
0
We Know that in conductive Solids there are lots of free electrons available & they drift when electric field is applied. Their drift velocity is in the range of mm/sec to cm/sec. Now if we consider any conductive liquid which is flowing & we connect the electrodes in such fashion that the flow of liquid is in or opposite direction of the electrons. (let's assume the liquid is Mercury). So will the velocity of the liquid medium affect the value of electric current? or more precisely will it affect the resistance?
What happens when the flow becomes turbulent?
 
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  • #2
I believe since the flow of electricity can be seen like pushing tennis balls through a tube that is already filled with tennis balls, the velocity of the liquid medium, should not affect the velocity of the current. I know that Mercury in a gaseous form is used in light bulbs so that it may ionize better, but not sure of its properties as a liquid.

I always believed that liquids were fairly neutral, unless they are heavy in electrolytes, and that is what affects the flow of current from within the liquid. As for a moving liquid affecting its resistance, I am not very sure. A very interesting question indeed!
 

1. What is the concept behind electricity through moving conductive liquid?

Electricity through moving conductive liquid, also known as liquid electricity or hydraulics, is based on the principle of using a conductive liquid to transmit electrical energy. As the liquid flows through a conductive pathway, it creates a current that can be used to power devices or machinery.

2. How does electricity move through liquid?

Electricity moves through liquid through the movement of charged particles, known as ions. These ions are able to move freely within the liquid, creating a flow of electricity. The movement of the liquid itself also contributes to the flow of electricity.

3. What are some examples of conductive liquids used in electricity?

Some common examples of conductive liquids used in electricity are water, saline solutions, and mercury. Other specialized liquids, such as liquid metal alloys, can also be used for specific purposes.

4. What are the advantages of using electricity through moving conductive liquid?

One of the main advantages of using electricity through moving conductive liquid is its ability to be easily controlled and directed. This makes it useful for powering machinery and devices in a precise and efficient manner. Additionally, using a liquid medium can also reduce the risk of electrical fires and shocks.

5. What are the potential applications of electricity through moving conductive liquid?

Electricity through moving conductive liquid has a wide range of potential applications, including in industries such as transportation, manufacturing, and energy production. It can also be used in medical devices, robotics, and various other technologies that require precise and efficient power sources.

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