Energy released upon ionization of different gases

In summary, the conversation discusses the phenomenon of light emission in plasma states and the energy required for ionization of gases. The source of energy for electromagnetic rays in plasma states is the high amount of energy needed for ionization. The amount of energy released upon ionization varies for different gases and is affected by distinct properties of the gas. Further research on ionization energy and its effects on gases can provide more information on the topic.
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Hi, I am interested in plasma physics. I understand that once a gas (say Argon) is ionized, light (electromagnetic radiation) is emitted. This is clearly observable from the coloured glow of the gas when it is in a plasma state. Where does the energy for these electromagnetic rays come from? Is light emitted as a result of the bonds holding the electrons to the gas particle, being broken, or is it some other mechanism causing this phenomena?

My 2nd question relates to how much energy is released upon ionization of a gas. Are there gases that release more energy upon reaching the plasma state? If yes, then why? What distinct property about gases, affects the amount of energy required to ionized them? Also, is the energy released from the ionized gas more or less than the energy applied to do the ionization?
 
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1. What is ionization energy?

Ionization energy is the amount of energy required to remove an electron from an atom or molecule, resulting in the formation of an ion.

2. How does the ionization energy of different gases vary?

The ionization energy of different gases varies based on the number of electrons in the outermost energy level of the atom. Elements with a higher number of electrons in the outermost energy level will have a higher ionization energy compared to elements with fewer electrons in the outermost energy level.

3. What factors affect the amount of energy released upon ionization?

The amount of energy released upon ionization is affected by the atomic structure of the gas, the number of electrons in the outermost energy level, and the strength of the attraction between the nucleus and electrons.

4. How is the energy released upon ionization measured?

The energy released upon ionization is measured in units of joules (J) or electron volts (eV). This energy can be measured using various techniques, such as spectroscopy or mass spectrometry.

5. Why is the study of energy released upon ionization important?

The study of energy released upon ionization is important because it helps us understand the behavior of atoms and molecules, and how they interact with each other. It also has practical applications in fields such as chemistry, physics, and engineering.

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