Errors in this experimental physics lab

In summary, the experiment involves finding the acceleration and coefficient of friction for a puck on an air table with specific dot distances for two different masses. Possible errors include variations in gravity, ruler lengths, mass of string, ignored friction, uncertainty in masses, unleveled surface, air resistance, and changes in temperature or humidity. The coefficient of friction for the masses was found to be 0.003 and 0.008.
  • #1
Lolagoeslala
217
0

Homework Statement



Errors that might arise through this experiment:
A puck upon a air table which makes certain dots with a specific length in between each of them for a 50 g mass and a 150 g mass, we need to find the acceleration, which i did and the coefficient of the friction that they both might face. However the friction r not the same.. when they r supposed to be due to my teacher. Anyhow.. what might be the errors in this lab?


The Attempt at a Solution


1) gravity might vary from places
2) ruler lengths might vary
3) mass of string not taken in
4) friction of string and pulley ignored
5) uncertainty of masses
6)the unleveled surface
7)air resistance
8) changes in the temperature or the humidity.
 
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  • #2
Somehow I doubt gravity is varying enough to be detected :-)

How much did the coefficient of friction change?

What happens to the puck if you put a really heavy weight on it such as 10kg on it?
 
  • #3
CWatters said:
Somehow I doubt gravity is varying enough to be detected :-)

How much did the coefficient of friction change?

What happens to the puck if you put a really heavy weight on it such as 10kg on it?

the coefficient of friction for 50 g was 0.003 and for 100 g 0.008
 

Related to Errors in this experimental physics lab

1. What are the most common types of errors in an experimental physics lab?

The most common types of errors in an experimental physics lab are systematic errors, random errors, and human errors. Systematic errors occur due to flaws in the experimental setup or equipment, while random errors are caused by chance and cannot be controlled. Human errors are mistakes made by the experimenter, such as reading an instrument incorrectly or recording data inaccurately.

2. How do you minimize errors in an experimental physics lab?

To minimize errors in an experimental physics lab, it is important to carefully design and calibrate the experimental setup, use precise and accurate instruments, and repeat the experiment multiple times to account for any random errors. It is also crucial to follow proper experimental procedures and avoid any human errors by being cautious and thorough in data collection and analysis.

3. Can errors in an experimental physics lab affect the validity of the results?

Yes, errors in an experimental physics lab can significantly impact the validity of the results. Systematic errors can lead to biased results, while random errors can cause imprecise measurements. Human errors can also introduce inaccuracies in the data, which can affect the overall validity of the results.

4. How do you identify and correct errors in an experimental physics lab?

To identify errors in an experimental physics lab, it is essential to carefully analyze the data and compare it to expected results. Any discrepancies or outliers should be thoroughly investigated to determine the source of the error. Once identified, errors can be corrected by making necessary adjustments to the experimental setup or repeating the experiment with improved procedures.

5. Are errors always avoidable in an experimental physics lab?

No, errors are not always avoidable in an experimental physics lab. While precautions can be taken to minimize errors, they are an inherent part of scientific experiments and cannot be completely eliminated. It is crucial to acknowledge and understand the potential errors in an experiment and properly account for them in the data analysis and interpretation.

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