Faraday's law -- Confusion about which Area to use in calculations

  • #1
yymm
5
0
Homework Statement
Since magnetic flux(phi) is given by BA, is the A referring to the area that is generating the flux or is it referring to the area that's experiencing the change in flux? For example, in the first question, area would clearly be referring to the area of the loop right, but in the second example, the solutions substituted A=(0.02^2)pi, which is the area of the solenoid that is generating the flux? Doesn't it make more sense to use A as the area for the area of the loop thats experiencing the flux, which is (0.06^2)pi?
Relevant Equations
Ndphi/dt=emf
1694140760508.png

1694140900559.png
 

Attachments

  • 1694139751190.png
    1694139751190.png
    40.8 KB · Views: 35
  • 1694139758545.png
    1694139758545.png
    79.4 KB · Views: 36
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
The flux is not BA in general. Only when the magnetic field is uniform and perpendicular to the surface the formula for flux has this simple form. Uniform means the same value and direction for all points of the area considered.
Do you think that this condition is satisfied for the flux throug the ring? Is the magnetic field (produced by the solenoid) uniform across the area of the ring?
 
Last edited:
  • #3
yymm said:
Doesn't it make more sense to use A as the area for the area of the loop thats experiencing the flux, which is (0.06^2)pi?
Only the area of the loop that is equal to the cross sectional area of the solenoid has magnetic flux through it. Outside the solenoid the magnetic field is zero therefore the flux through the rest of the loop's area is zero. That makes sense, no?
 
  • #4
kuruman said:
Only the area of the loop that is equal to the cross sectional area of the solenoid has magnetic flux through it. Outside the solenoid the magnetic field is zero therefore the flux through the rest of the loop's area is zero. That makes sense, no?
That makes complete sense! I forgot about it. Thanks!
 

What is Faraday's Law?

Faraday's Law is a fundamental principle in electromagnetism that describes the relationship between a changing magnetic field and an induced electric field. It states that the magnitude of the induced electromotive force (EMF) in a closed loop is equal to the rate of change of the magnetic flux through the loop.

How does Faraday's Law relate to electromagnetic induction?

Faraday's Law is a specific case of electromagnetic induction, which is the process of generating an electric current by changing the magnetic field around a conductor. The law states that the induced EMF is directly proportional to the rate of change of the magnetic flux through the conductor.

What is the role of area in Faraday's Law calculations?

The area in Faraday's Law calculations refers to the surface area of the loop or conductor in which the magnetic flux is changing. This area is used in the formula for calculating the induced EMF, which is equal to the product of the rate of change of magnetic flux and the area.

Which area should be used in Faraday's Law calculations?

The area used in Faraday's Law calculations should be the area perpendicular to the direction of the magnetic field. This means that the area should be perpendicular to the surface in which the magnetic flux is changing, and not necessarily the total surface area of the loop or conductor.

What are some common sources of confusion about which area to use in Faraday's Law calculations?

Some common sources of confusion about which area to use in Faraday's Law calculations include not understanding the direction of the magnetic field, not considering the orientation of the loop or conductor, and not taking into account the shape of the surface in which the magnetic flux is changing.

Similar threads

  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
7
Views
410
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
6
Views
256
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
1
Views
159
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
1
Views
646
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
3
Views
63
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
1
Views
215
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
7
Views
79
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
1
Views
695
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
1
Views
133
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
9
Views
1K
Back
Top