Find the force of Friction and minimum coefficient of friction

In summary, friction is a resistance force that occurs when two surfaces slide against each other. It can be calculated using the equation F = μN and is affected by the types of surfaces, force pressing the surfaces together, and surface roughness. The minimum coefficient of friction is important as it represents the point where sliding is prevented. The coefficient of friction can be determined experimentally by measuring the force required to move an object and dividing it by the normal force.
  • #1
WhatAnAnomaly
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Homework Statement
A 50.0 kg person is walking horizontally with a constant acceleration of 0.25 m/s2 inside an elevator. The elevator is also accelerating downward at a rate of 1.0 m/s2. Find the force of friction between his shoes and the elevator. What minimum coefficient of friction between his shoes and the floor would make this scenario possible?
Relevant Equations
Fg = mg
Fn = mg-ma
Fnet = ma
Ff = u * Fn
Fg = mg
= 50 * 10
= 500 N

Fn = mg-ma
= 500 - (50.0)(1.0)
= 500-50
= 450

I don't necessarily know if this is right and I can't seem to find the Ff or coefficient of friction either. Please Help!
 
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  • #2
You're normal force calculation is good. But you should show units on its result.

Now you need to find out what frictional force is required to achieve the stated horizontal acceleration. Knowing that, look to your fourth Relevant Equation. (For additional credit: is the frictional force Static or Dynamic?)
 
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1. What is the force of friction?

The force of friction is the resistance force that acts between two surfaces in contact with each other. It opposes the motion of an object and is caused by microscopic irregularities on the surface of the objects.

2. How is the force of friction calculated?

The force of friction can be calculated using the formula F = μN, where F is the force of friction, μ is the coefficient of friction, and N is the normal force exerted by one surface on the other.

3. What is the minimum coefficient of friction?

The minimum coefficient of friction is the lowest value that the coefficient of friction can have for a given pair of surfaces. It represents the minimum amount of force required to keep an object in motion on a surface.

4. How is the minimum coefficient of friction determined?

The minimum coefficient of friction can be determined experimentally by gradually increasing the normal force on an object until it just starts to move. The coefficient of friction at this point is the minimum coefficient of friction.

5. What factors affect the force of friction?

The force of friction is affected by the nature of the surfaces in contact, the normal force, and the roughness or smoothness of the surfaces. It is also affected by the presence of any lubricants or fluids between the surfaces.

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