Finding kilograms of water on a spherical planet

In summary, to find the mass of water on a spherical planet with 71.11% surface coverage of oceans, an average ocean depth of 12.83 furlongs, and an average density of water of 1.030 g/mL, follow these steps: 1. Draw a picture and calculate the total volume of the sphere from average depth to average radius. 2. Multiply the total volume by the percentage of surface that is water (71.11%). 3. Multiply that volume by the density of water to find the mass. Remember to use consistent units in calculations and utilize a unit conversion tool if needed.
  • #1
PAstudent
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(Moderators note: moved from technical forums, does not use template)

How would someone approach this problem?

Find mass in kg of spherical planet if:
-71.11% of surface is covered by oceans
- avg depth of oceans is 12.83 furlongs
-avg density of water is 1.030 g/mL
-avg radius of planet is 4,895 miles
 
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  • #2
Do you have an average density for the non-water part of the planet? Or are you just looking for the mass of water on the spherical planet?

Edit: I see now in the title that you are just looking for the water.

Step 1, draw a picture.
Step 2, find the total volume of the sphere from avg. depth to avg. radius.
Step 3, multiply total volume by % surface that is water.
Step 4, multiply that volume by density to find mass.
 
  • #3
Step 1.5: use consistent units in your calculations. :wink:
 
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  • #4
SteamKing said:
Step 1.5: use consistent units in your calculations. :wink:
When in doubt, google's unit conversion tool is very helpful.
Example:
"convert furlongs to km" returns.
1 furlong = 0.201168 kilometers.
 
  • #5
I got 3.518x10^16 kg. Does that sound reasonable?

Edit: Disregard that I may have found an error in my calculations
 
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1. How do you find the amount of water on a spherical planet?

To find the amount of water on a spherical planet, you would need to know the radius of the planet and the percentage of the planet's surface that is covered in water. From there, you can use the formula for the surface area of a sphere to calculate the total surface area of the planet, and then multiply that by the percentage of water coverage to get the amount of water in square kilometers.

2. Why is it important to know the amount of water on a spherical planet?

Knowing the amount of water on a spherical planet is important for understanding the planet's overall health and sustainability. It can also provide valuable information for predicting weather patterns, studying climate change, and determining the planet's ability to support life.

3. How accurate are calculations for finding water on a spherical planet?

The accuracy of calculations for finding water on a spherical planet depends on the accuracy of the data used. If the radius of the planet and the percentage of water coverage are both accurately measured, then the calculation should be fairly accurate. However, it is important to note that this calculation may not account for underground water sources or changes in water levels over time.

4. Can this method be used for any spherical planet?

Yes, this method can be used for any spherical planet as long as the necessary data is available. However, it should be noted that this method may not be accurate for planets with irregular shapes or non-uniform water distribution.

5. Is there a limit to the amount of water a spherical planet can hold?

Yes, there is a limit to the amount of water a spherical planet can hold. This limit is determined by the planet's gravitational pull, which can only support a certain amount of water before it starts to overflow or evaporate. Additionally, the distance of the planet from its star can also affect the amount of water it can hold due to varying temperatures and atmospheric conditions.

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