Finding Maxwell's Equation parameters problem

In summary, the conversation discusses the use of the equation K=(2*pi*f)/V in two different problems involving wave equations in air space. It is mentioned that this equation cannot be used in both problems and there is a need to find K or B (wave number) in the first problem. The person asks why this is the case and if there are any conditions or reasons that need to be checked before solving the problems. Simon responds by asking for clarification on which problems the equation cannot be used for and where the relation comes from. The conversation then delves into the physical property of the wave represented by k and the difference between EM waves traveling in a medium compared to a vacuum.
  • #1
baby_1
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Homework Statement


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Homework Equations


http://esclab.tw/wiki/images/math/0/a/2/0a24f9d68ba8fd1a1a8e6c6b36a00be3.png

The Attempt at a Solution


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Hello
As you see the answers of 19 and 20 problems we should try to find K or B(wave number) in wave equation.both of equations are in air space but we can't use K=(2*pi*f)/V ( F=frequency & 2*pi*f=omega , V= light velocity 3*10^8) for both of them.
could you tell me why we can't use the K=(2*pi*f)/V for both of them in air space?does it have any condition & reason that we should check them before solve the problems?

Any help appreciated
 
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  • #2
could you tell me why we can't use the K=(2*pi*f)/V for both of them
Both of what? Both problems?
Where does that relation come from?
 
  • #3
Thank you dear simon for you replay
My meaning is why in problem (6-19) should we use k=w/c but in problem(6-20) we should not?
Simon Bridge said:
Where does that relation come from?
your meaning is K=w/c?
 
  • #4
I mean - what physical property of the wave does k represent.

The second case is in a medium - what is different about EM waves traveling in a medium compared with a vacuum?
hint: if you took k=w/c for the second case, you could not use c=3x10^8m/s.
 
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  • #5


Dear student,

Thank you for your question. In order to find the parameters in Maxwell's equations, it is important to understand the physical conditions and assumptions that are involved. In the provided equations, we can see that the first equation is in terms of the electric field (E) and the second equation is in terms of the magnetic field (B). These fields are related to each other through the speed of light (c) and the wave number (k).

The equation K=(2*pi*f)/V is commonly used to calculate the wave number in free space, where the speed of light is known to be constant. However, in air space, the speed of light can vary depending on factors such as temperature, humidity, and pressure. Therefore, this equation cannot be used directly for both of the given problems as we do not have enough information about the specific conditions in the air space.

In order to find the wave number for these problems, we need to take into account the specific conditions of the air space and use the appropriate equations. For example, we could use Snell's law to calculate the wave number if the problem involves a change in the medium. Additionally, we could also use the refractive index of air to calculate the wave number.

In conclusion, it is important to carefully consider the physical conditions and assumptions involved in a problem before attempting to solve it. I hope this helps to clarify the issue and guide you in finding the correct parameters for Maxwell's equations.

Best regards,
 

1. What are Maxwell's Equations?

Maxwell's Equations are a set of four fundamental equations that describe the behavior of electric and magnetic fields. They were first developed by James Clerk Maxwell in the 19th century and are essential for understanding electromagnetism and many other branches of physics.

2. What is the "Finding Maxwell's Equation parameters problem"?

The "Finding Maxwell's Equation parameters problem" refers to the process of determining the values of the parameters in Maxwell's Equations, such as the permittivity and permeability of free space, in order to accurately describe a given physical system.

3. Why is it important to find the correct parameters in Maxwell's Equations?

It is important to find the correct parameters in Maxwell's Equations because they are crucial for accurately predicting and understanding the behavior of electric and magnetic fields in various systems. Without the correct parameters, the equations may not accurately describe the physical phenomenon, leading to incorrect predictions and interpretations.

4. What challenges are involved in solving the "Finding Maxwell's Equation parameters problem"?

One of the main challenges in solving the "Finding Maxwell's Equation parameters problem" is the complexity of the equations themselves. They are a set of nonlinear partial differential equations, which can be difficult to solve analytically. Additionally, accurately measuring the values of the parameters in experimental settings can also be challenging.

5. What are some techniques used to solve the "Finding Maxwell's Equation parameters problem"?

Some techniques used to solve the "Finding Maxwell's Equation parameters problem" include numerical methods, such as finite element analysis and finite difference methods, which can be used to approximate the solutions to the equations. Other approaches include using experimental data and fitting techniques to determine the values of the parameters, as well as using mathematical transformations and simplifications to make the equations more manageable.

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