Finding velocity using relativistic energy equations

ThanksIn summary, the conversation is about how to solve the relativistic kinetic energy equation for a specific velocity. The equation is given as E = mc2/√(1 - v2/c2) and it is mentioned that the homework requires finding the velocity of an object with a high amount of energy applied to it. There is a brief discussion about the correct form of the equation.
  • #1
borie88
1
0
Hello all, I was wondering how you take the relativistic kinetic energy equation:

Total Energy=(gamma)mc^2

and solve it for a certain velocity.
In our homework we have to take a high amount of energy that is put on an object with mass initially at rest, and find out what velocity it will have because of the energy.

Thanks
 
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  • #2
Welcome to PF!

Hello borie88! Welcome to PF! :wink:

(try using the X2 tag just above the Reply box :wink:)

E = mc2/√(1 - v2/c2),

so just square both sides, fiddle around a bit, and you get v = … ? :smile:
 
  • #3
borie88 said:
Hello all, I was wondering how you take the relativistic kinetic energy equation:

Total Energy=(gamma)mc^2

and solve it for a certain velocity.
Thanks
Hello borie88
Are you sure this is the relativistic kinetic energy relation? Is it not so that kinetic energy = (gamma)mc^2-m_0c^2?
greetings Janm
 

Related to Finding velocity using relativistic energy equations

1. How do you calculate velocity using relativistic energy equations?

To calculate velocity using relativistic energy equations, you would need to use the equation E=γmc^2, where E is the relativistic energy, m is the rest mass of the object, c is the speed of light, and γ is the Lorentz factor. Once you have the value for E, you can rearrange the equation to solve for velocity (v).

2. What is the significance of using relativistic energy equations to find velocity?

Relativistic energy equations take into account the effects of special relativity, which is important when dealing with objects traveling at high speeds. This allows for a more accurate calculation of velocity, especially as it approaches the speed of light.

3. Can relativistic energy equations be used for any object or only for objects traveling at high speeds?

Relativistic energy equations can be used for any object, but their effects become more significant as an object's velocity approaches the speed of light. For objects traveling at lower speeds, the difference between using Newtonian equations and relativistic equations is negligible.

4. What are some applications of using relativistic energy equations to find velocity?

Relativistic energy equations are commonly used in fields such as astrophysics, particle physics, and engineering. They are also used in GPS systems to account for the effects of relativity on the accuracy of the measurements.

5. Are there any limitations to using relativistic energy equations to find velocity?

Relativistic energy equations are based on special relativity, which does not take into account the effects of gravity. This means that they may not be accurate for objects moving in strong gravitational fields. Additionally, they only apply to objects traveling at constant velocity and do not account for acceleration.

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