Generalized Product Rule D^(n-m) (x^2 -1)^n (LaTeX inside)

In summary, the conversation discusses the application of the Leibniz Rule for Differentiation to the expression ##D^{(n-m)}(x^2-1)^n## and shows how it can be rewritten as ##D^{(n-m)}[(x-1)^n(x+1)^n]##. The next step is to manipulate the expression using the binomial coefficients and the summing index to simplify it further. The key is to differentiate ##x^n## and ##(x+c)^n## and compare the results.
  • #1
PhDeezNutz
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Homework Statement



Show: ##D^{(n-m)} (x^2-1)^n = \frac{(n-m)!}{(n+m)!} (x^2-1)^m D^{(n+m)} (x^2-1)^n##

Hint: ##D^{(n-m)} (x^2-1)^n = D^{(n-m)} [(x-1)^n (x+1)^n]##

Homework Equations


[/B]
Leibniz Rule for Differentiation:

$$D^k (uv) = \sum_{j=0}^k \binom{k}{j} D^j (u) D^{(k-j)} (v)$$

The Attempt at a Solution


[/B]
$$D^{(n-m)}[(x-1)^n (x+1)^n] = \sum_{j=0}^{n-m} \binom{n-m}{j} D^j (x-1)^n D^{(n-m-j)} (x+1)^n$$

$$D^{(n-m)}[(x-1)^n (x+1)^n] = \sum_{j=0}^{n-m} \frac{(n-m)!}{j! (n-m-j)!} D^j (x-1)^n D^{(n-m-j)} (x+1)^n$$

I don't know where to go from here. Somehow we're supposed to get rid of the sum by imposing conditions on the summing index such as ##j \leq n## but I'm still not getting it.

Any help would be appreciated. Thanks in advance.
 
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  • #2
What will you get, if you differentiate ##x^n\,j-##times? Does it differ from ##D^j(x+c)^n\,##?
 

1. What is the Generalized Product Rule?

The Generalized Product Rule is a mathematical formula used in calculus to find the derivative of a product of two or more functions.

2. How is the Generalized Product Rule applied?

The Generalized Product Rule is applied by taking the derivative of each individual function, multiplying them together, and then adding the derivative of the product of the functions. This can be represented as D^(n-m) (f(x)g(x)) = f(x)D^(n-m)g(x) + g(x)D^(n-m)f(x), where D^(n-m) represents the nth derivative minus the mth derivative.

3. What is the significance of the (x^2 -1)^n term in the Generalized Product Rule?

The (x^2 -1)^n term represents a function within the product that is being differentiated. This could be any function, not just a polynomial, and the Generalized Product Rule allows us to find the derivative of this function multiplied by another function.

4. Can the Generalized Product Rule be applied to more than two functions?

Yes, the Generalized Product Rule can be applied to any number of functions in a product. The formula remains the same, and each individual function within the product must have its derivative taken and then multiplied together.

5. How is LaTeX used in the Generalized Product Rule?

LaTeX is a typesetting language used to display mathematical equations and symbols. In the Generalized Product Rule, LaTeX is used to represent the functions and the derivative operator, making it easier to read and understand the formula.

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