How do I get theta out of this equation?

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To solve for theta in the equation (4/5) = sin(theta) + cos(theta), one method involves squaring both sides, leading to the equation 9/25 = 1 + sin(2theta), which simplifies to theta = 1/2 * arcsin(-16/25). An alternative approach uses the identity sin x + cos x = √2 cos(x - π/4), transforming the equation into a cosine format. It’s important to verify solutions derived from squaring the equation, as this can introduce extraneous solutions. Additionally, there are infinitely many solutions for the equation sin(2theta) = -16/25.
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I've been working on a statics problem and I need to solve for theta, the equation I have right now is (4/5) = sin(theta) + cos(theta).

I can't remember how to get theta out of this, my brain isn't functioning very well tonight... Been up too long :(
 
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You can square both sides and after simplification you should get

9/25 = 1 + 2\sin(\theta)\cos(\theta) = 1 + \sin(2\theta)

\Rightarrow -16/25 = \sin(2\theta) \Rightarrow \theta = 1/2\cdot\arcsin(-16/25)
 
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Thanks Swapnil.
 
benji said:
I've been working on a statics problem and I need to solve for theta, the equation I have right now is (4/5) = sin(theta) + cos(theta).

I can't remember how to get theta out of this, my brain isn't functioning very well tonight... Been up too long :(
One more way is to use the identity:
\sin x + \cos x = \sqrt{2} \cos \left( x - \frac{\pi}{4} \right)
So:
\frac{4}{5} = \sin x + \cos x = \sqrt{2} \cos \left( x - \frac{\pi}{4} \right)
\Leftrigharrow \frac{\sqrt{2 ^ 3}}{5} = \cos \left( x - \frac{\pi}{4} \right)
Can you go from here? :)
By the way, when using the first mentioned method, you should check if the solution gives out really satisfies the problem, since if you square both sides, like you have (-2)2 = (2)2, but -2 is not equal to 2. Do you follow me? :)
And another point is that, there are infinite numbers of solutions to the equation:
\frac{-16}{25} = \sin (2 \theta), not just one as Swapnil mentioned.
 
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