How Far Does a Block Slide Up an Incline with Friction?

  • Thread starter TWPC920
  • Start date
In summary, a 4 kg block with an initial velocity of 5 m/s upwards along a 30 degree incline and a coefficient of sliding friction of 0.42 experiences a friction force of 14.26 N. By using Newton's second law and the constant acceleration equation, the upward displacement of the block along the incline can be found.
  • #1
TWPC920
1
0

Homework Statement


A 4 kg block is given an initial velocity of 5 m/s upward along a 30 degree incline. If the coefficient of sliding friction between the block and the surface of the incline is .42, find the upward displacement of the block along the incline, between the point of its initial velocity and the point at which it comes momentarily to rest


Homework Equations


Fg = ma
Ffr = coefficient x Fg x cos theta
V squared = V0 Squared + 2A(X-X0)

The Attempt at a Solution


Set it so Fg = 9.8 x 4
Plug into Ffr equation
Ffr = .42 x 39.2 x cos 30
Ffr = 14.26
Need help from here on
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
Welcome to PF!

Hi TWPC920! Welcome to PF! :smile:
TWPC920 said:

Homework Statement


A 4 kg block is given an initial velocity of 5 m/s upward along a 30 degree incline. If the coefficient of sliding friction between the block and the surface of the incline is .42, find the upward displacement of the block along the incline, between the point of its initial velocity and the point at which it comes momentarily to rest

Set it so Fg = 9.8 x 4
Plug into Ffr equation
Ffr = .42 x 39.2 x cos 30
Ffr = 14.26
Need help from here on

ok, you've got the friction force, now use good ol' Newton's second law in the direction of the slope …

Fslope = maslope, where Fslope is the sum of the friction force and the slope component of the gravitational force.

Then use that value of aslope in the constant acceleration equation you mentioned. :smile:
 

Related to How Far Does a Block Slide Up an Incline with Friction?

1. What is the Incline-Friction problem?

The Incline-Friction problem is a physics problem that involves calculating the motion of an object on an inclined plane with friction. It is a common problem in introductory physics courses and is used to demonstrate the relationship between forces, motion, and friction.

2. How do you solve the Incline-Friction problem?

To solve the Incline-Friction problem, you will need to use Newton's Second Law of Motion, which states that the net force acting on an object is equal to its mass times its acceleration. You will also need to consider the force of friction, which depends on the coefficient of friction and the normal force.

3. What are the key variables in the Incline-Friction problem?

The key variables in the Incline-Friction problem are the mass of the object, the angle of the incline, the coefficient of friction, and the acceleration of the object. It is important to properly identify and label these variables in order to solve the problem accurately.

4. How does the angle of the incline affect the Incline-Friction problem?

The angle of the incline affects the Incline-Friction problem by determining the component of the force of gravity that acts parallel to the incline. As the angle increases, the component of the force of gravity acting down the incline increases, resulting in a greater net force and acceleration of the object.

5. What are some real-world applications of the Incline-Friction problem?

The Incline-Friction problem has several real-world applications, such as calculating the motion of a car on a hill, determining the motion of a skier on a slope, and predicting the behavior of a roller coaster. It is also used in engineering to design ramps and other structures that involve inclined surfaces.

Similar threads

  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
4
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
9
Views
12K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
12
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
4
Views
3K
Replies
19
Views
3K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
19
Views
2K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
6
Views
3K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • Advanced Physics Homework Help
Replies
1
Views
2K
Back
Top