How New York City is getting rid of Rats

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Tom.G
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A creative exterminator is filling their burrows with Carbon Monoxide, then collapsing the burrows. Apparently other rats can smell the decaying ones, decide they don't like the neighborhood, and either move on or don't try to homestead there.

Short article with way too many ads at:
https://www.businessinsider.com/nyc-exterminator-dead-rat-bodies-carbon-monoxide-2023-10

Cheers,
Tom
 
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Tom.G said:
Apparently other rats can smell the decaying ones, decide they don't like the neighborhood, and either move on or don't try to homestead there.
So they move to New Jersey?
 
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There probably a set of chemicals that could mediate this response.
The lab chemical catalogues already have things like cadaverine which is used to train cadaver seeking dogs.
There are other chemicals with similar effects.
The dead rat avoidance behavior could be due to a general sets of chemicals of death, or a set specific to dead rats, or they may just be more sensitive to a particular chemical in the mix.
More behavioral studies (or knowledge if the studies have already been done) could distinguish some of these alternatives.

Irregardless, it should be possible to reproduce the effect with just chemicals.
What the rats long term responses would be is not clear.
 
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Getting rid of rats in N.Y. I seriously doubt it. Getting rid of 100 nests? colour me unimpressed. They have been gassing and poisoning them for a long time. NY has an extensive sewer system that needs maintenance. Carbon monoxide is odourless and just as deadly to people, with no warning smell it would probably kill thousands, along with their pets of course which are also used as a control method.
While the smell of dead rats is terrible, apparently the rats like Eucalyptus or Peppermint even less, neither do they like the effects black pepper, cayenne pepper or ammonia on them, unfortunately none of these are totally reliable. Rats will often cannibalize dead rats or even the young of other rats, perhaps to reduce the risk of attracting predators. Most exterminators appear to think that the smell can attract other rats, a dead rat in a colony doesn't get rid of the others. They do however, quickly identify things that might be dangerous and avoid that. Leaving dead rats to decompose represents a potential health hazard to humans as well as other animals.

We have been trying to exterminate rats for centuries, they are destructive and represent a serious health hazard, we have even had humans who specialise in their eradication, and still do, using a wide range of control methods These now even include traps described as humane, the rats can be trapped alive and released some distance away. If these rats have young, these will starve or be cannibalized by others in the colony, rats released in the wild, rarely live beyond a week due to unknown predators or even other rats. This usually ensures they live that week in a state of abject terror, so it's not really humane, releasing them near human habitation could lead to prosecution. This story seems marginally less credible than the pied piper and probably is supposed to serve the same purpose, to entertain.
 
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1. What strategies is New York City implementing to control its rat population?

New York City is employing multiple strategies to control its rat population, including increased sanitation efforts, stricter garbage disposal regulations, and the deployment of more frequent trash pickups. The city has also invested in rat-proofing measures such as sealing entry points and improving building infrastructure to deter rat habitats.

2. Has New York City introduced any new technologies or innovations to combat the rat problem?

Yes, New York City has introduced several new technologies to combat the rat problem. These include the use of solar-powered trash compactors that reduce waste overflow, and the deployment of "smart" rat traps that use sensors to capture rats more effectively. The city is also experimenting with dry ice to suffocate rats in their burrows and using birth control methods as a long-term population management strategy.

3. What role do residents play in New York City's rat control efforts?

Residents play a crucial role in rat control efforts by maintaining clean living environments, properly disposing of garbage, and reporting rat sightings to city authorities. The city encourages residents to seal any holes or gaps in their homes, avoid leaving food out, and use rat-proof garbage bins to help reduce food sources and shelter for rats.

4. How effective have these measures been in reducing the rat population?

The effectiveness of these measures varies, but there have been reports of reduced rat sightings in some areas of the city. The combination of improved sanitation, technological innovations, and community involvement has shown promising results, though it is acknowledged that complete eradication is challenging and ongoing efforts are necessary to maintain control over the population.

5. Are there any health risks associated with the methods used to control the rat population?

While most methods used to control the rat population are safe, there are potential health risks associated with certain rodenticides and chemical treatments if not handled properly. The city ensures that any hazardous materials are used in accordance with safety regulations to minimize risk to residents and the environment. Additionally, the use of dry ice and other non-toxic methods are prioritized wherever possible to mitigate health risks.

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