So what forces are there on the trunk and in what directions do they act?Josef said:I have drawn a free body diagram
Not parallel. It is called the normal force for a reason.Josef said:The normal force (parallel to the surface)
The formula for calculating force using Newtons, degrees, and friction is F = µN cosθ, where F is the force, µ is the coefficient of friction, N is the normal force, and θ is the angle of friction in degrees.
The normal force can be determined by multiplying the mass of an object by the acceleration due to gravity (9.8 m/s²). This is because the normal force is equal to the force exerted on an object by a surface to support its weight.
No, the coefficient of friction varies for different surfaces and materials. It depends on factors such as texture, roughness, and lubrication of the surface in contact with the object.
Yes, friction can affect the direction of the force. The direction of the force of friction is always opposite to the direction of the applied force, which means that it will act in the opposite direction as the object moves.
In the metric system, force is measured in Newtons (N). One Newton is equal to the force required to accelerate a mass of one kilogram at a rate of one meter per second squared.