The DSG (Deep Space Gateway) orbits the Moon in a highly elliptical orbit, meaning that it is not a perfect circle. Instead, it follows a path that brings it closer to and farther from the Moon during each orbit.
The DSG's orbit around the Moon allows it to serve as a staging area for future missions to the Moon and beyond. It also provides a platform for conducting scientific research and testing technologies for long-duration space travel.
The DSG's orbit is planned to be approximately 1,000 kilometers above the surface of the Moon. This allows for a stable orbit while also being close enough for astronauts to easily reach the Moon's surface.
The DSG's orbital period around the Moon is estimated to be around 7 days. However, this can vary depending on the specific orbit chosen and any adjustments made by mission controllers.
No, the DSG will not continuously orbit the Moon. It will periodically leave the Moon's orbit to visit other destinations, such as Mars or asteroids, before returning to its orbit around the Moon.