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zorro
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Homework Statement
An artificial satellite of mass m of a planet of mass M, revolves in a circular orbit whose radius is n times the radius R of the planet. In the process of motion, the satellite experiences a slight resistance due to cosmic dust. Assuming the resistive force on satellite depends on velocity as F=av2 where a is constant, calculate how long the satellite will stay in orbit before it falls onto the planet's surface.
The Attempt at a Solution
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http://latex.codecogs.com/png.latex?av^{2}&space;=&space;m\frac{\partial&space;v}{\partial&space;t}\\\\&space;\int_{0}^{t}adt&space;=&space;\int_{v_{1}}^{v_{2}}&space;\frac{m}{v^{2}}\\\\v_{1}=\sqrt{\frac{GM}{nR}}\\\\v_{2}=&space;\frac{GM}{R}\left&space;(&space;2-\frac{1}{n}&space;\right&space;)\\\\t(incorrect)=&space;\frac{m}{a}\sqrt{\frac{Rn}{GM}}\left&space;(&space;1-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2n-1}}&space;\right&space;)\\\\t(correct)=&space;\frac{m\sqrt{R}\left&space;[&space;\sqrt{n}-1&space;\right&space;]}{a\sqrt{GM}}
I got v2 by conserving energy in the orbit and on the surface of earth.
On substituting these values in my second equation, the answer is coming wrong. Please explain me my mistake.