In a nuclear decay, where the dM energy goes?

In this case, if the excitation energy does not match any combination of excited states in the daughter nucleus, the remaining energy will be converted into kinetic energy of the electron/positron. This is known as internal conversion. In summary, in a beta decay where the mother nucleus is heavier than the daughter nucleus, if the excitation energy does not match any combination of excited states in the daughter nucleus, the remaining energy will be converted into kinetic energy of the electron/positron through internal conversion.
  • #1
ORF
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Hello

Let's suppose a beta-decay. The mother nucleus is dM heavier than the daughter nucleus.

What happen if the excitation energy does not match any combination of excited states in the daughter nucleus?

Example: the daughter nucleus has 100keV of excitation energy, but the first exited state is at 200keV. Will the energy be kept in the nucleus until an internal conversion?

Thank you in advance.

Greetings
 
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  • #2
The excess energy in a beta decay is generally distributed among the decay products. Since the nuclei are heavy, most of the energy goes into kinetic energy in the resulting electron/positron and (anti)neutrino.
 

1. What is nuclear decay?

Nuclear decay is a process in which an unstable atomic nucleus releases energy by emitting particles or electromagnetic radiation. This process is also known as radioactive decay.

2. How does nuclear decay occur?

Nuclear decay occurs when the forces binding the particles in an atomic nucleus are not strong enough to hold them together. This results in the release of energy in the form of radiation, which allows the nucleus to become more stable.

3. What is the dM energy in nuclear decay?

The dM energy, also known as the mass-energy, is the energy released during nuclear decay. It is a result of the difference in mass between the parent nucleus and the resulting products of the decay.

4. Where does the dM energy go in nuclear decay?

The dM energy is released in the form of radiation, such as alpha or beta particles, or gamma rays. This energy can also be released as kinetic energy, which can be detected and measured.

5. What are the effects of nuclear decay?

The effects of nuclear decay can vary depending on the type of decay and the specific isotopes involved. In general, nuclear decay can result in the creation of new elements, the release of energy, and potentially harmful radiation. However, nuclear decay also plays a crucial role in various scientific and medical applications.

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