Information about Beam Displacers

In summary, the beam displacer displaced vertically polarised light in the same way regardless of the orientation of the beam displacer and crystal.
  • #1
Gwinterz
27
0
Hi,

I just have some questions regarding the use of beam displacers, the below picture pretty neatly summarises what they do:
http://www.fiberoptics4sale.com/Merchant2/graphics/00000001/What-is-Optical-Circulator-and-its-Appli_F29F/image_8.png

My question is, what happens when polarised light enters from the right, in the above picture:
2a44qr.jpg


Figure (a) depicts a normal beam displacer while Figure (b) is an attempt at depicting my question. I left the original blue/red lines to make a more clear comparison with (a). In Figure (b) vertically polarised enters the beam displacer in the same position that vertically polarised light would exit, in Figure (a). My question is, does the beam follow paths (1), (2), or a mixture of both? That is, does the beam displacer again displaced the vertically polarised light upward by distance D or does the light (for some reason) follow path (2) where it is displaced downward. Intuitively I would have thought that path (1) is what would happen but I just wanted to ask here to be sure.

Another way to ask this question is, considering the first picture I posted and Figure (a), if the beam displacer was placed back to front, i.e. flipped horizontally, would the unpolarised light be displaced in the same manner?

Thanks in advanced
 
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  • #2
The direction of displacement depends on the orientation of your optical axis plane (which is shown in your first picture) relative to your beam. If you actually turn the crystal around, you also turn the optical axis around and vertically polarized light entering the displacer from the right side will be displaced upwards again.

If you just leave the crystal and the optical axis as it is and do not rotate the beam displacer at all, the relative orientation of the vertically polarized beam coming from the right and the optical axis is different and the beam will be displaced downwards.
 
  • #3
Thanks a lot for your help!
 

1. What is a beam displacer?

A beam displacer is a type of optical component that is used to split a single beam of light into two separate beams. It works by using two prisms or mirrors to deflect the light at different angles, creating two output beams.

2. How does a beam displacer work?

A beam displacer works by using the principle of total internal reflection. When light enters one of the prisms or mirrors at a specific angle, it is reflected off the internal surfaces and exits at a different angle. This creates two separate beams of light.

3. What are the applications of beam displacers?

Beam displacers are commonly used in scientific and technical applications, such as interferometry, spectroscopy, and laser beam manipulation. They are also used in imaging systems, optical switches, and beam splitters.

4. How do I choose the right beam displacer for my application?

The choice of beam displacer depends on several factors, including the type of light source, desired output beam angles, and the wavelength of light. It is important to consult with a specialist or refer to technical specifications to ensure the correct beam displacer is selected for your specific application.

5. Are there any limitations or drawbacks to using beam displacers?

One limitation of beam displacers is that they can introduce phase shifts or distortions in the output beams, which can affect the accuracy of measurements in some applications. Additionally, they are not suitable for use with highly divergent or collimated beams of light. It is important to carefully consider the potential limitations and choose the appropriate beam displacer for your application.

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