Is 5000 Volts at 1mA Safe? What's the Maximum mA?

In summary, the conversation discusses the safety of 5000 volts at 1mA and whether it is safe to accidentally touch. The speakers suggest not giving safety advice due to potential legal implications and recommend limiting the current to 1mA. They also caution against stored energy and suggest using a resistor in series. The use of a voltage multiplier is mentioned, with caution regarding the capacitors. The conversation concludes with a discussion of the current levels in electric shocks and the 1-10-100 rule for feeling and reacting to electric shock. Overall, the conversation emphasizes the importance of caution and taking necessary precautions when dealing with high voltage.
  • #1
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Is 5000 volts at 1mA safe if accidentally touched, if so, up to how many mA is safe at this voltage?
 
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  • #2
We probably don't want to give safety advice to people in countries with lawyers.

1mA would probably be safe under most circumstances - the question is how are you limiting it to 1mA?
Is there any way a much more dangerous current to be passed if a component failed?
 
  • #3
mgb_phys said:
We probably don't want to give safety advice to people in countries with lawyers.

1mA would probably be safe under most circumstances - the question is how are you limiting it to 1mA?
Is there any way a much more dangerous current to be passed if a component failed?
Be ABSOLUTELY sure that there is no stored energy (capacitance) anywhere. See Table 1 in attached

http://euverc.colostate.edu/safetytests/High_Voltage_Safety_Manual.pdf

Just in case, put a 5 or 10 meg resistor in series.

Bob S
 
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  • #4
Bob S said:
Be ABSOLUTELY sure that there is no stored energy (capacitance) anywhere. See Table 1 in attached

http://euverc.colostate.edu/safetytests/High_Voltage_Safety_Manual.pdf

Just in case, put a 5 or 10 meg resistor in series.

Bob S

I will use voltage multiplier to get the high voltage, are the capacitors in the multiplier safe or are those the capacitance your talking about?
 
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  • #5
Those capacitors, and especially the last one, would make the supply very risky and that is why Bob suggested putting some large resistance in series with the output.
Because even 1 watt resistors have maximum ratings of about 500 volts or less, you would need at least 10 of them in series to get some safety.

However, work on the principle that 5000 volts is NEVER safe unless you can prove that it is.
You won't get any second chances.

A small current may not kill you immediately, (or it might) but you can't tell what effects it has long term on your body.
 
  • #6
What are the current levels in those shock you get by touching a car sometimes, it must be near 5000 volts or more and they are safe. Would it be safer if I used a transformer to step up the voltage?.
 
  • #7
1-10-100 rule, which states that
... you can feel 1 mA (1 milliampere or 1/1000 amp) of current through your body. 10 mA is sufficient enough to make your muscle contract to the point where you can't let go of the power source, (just like my illustration in the Introduction). And 100 mA is sufficient enough to stop your heart
http://www.ehow.com/how_5834615_avoid-electric-shock.html
 

Related to Is 5000 Volts at 1mA Safe? What's the Maximum mA?

1. Is 5000 Volts at 1mA safe?

The safety of 5000 Volts at 1mA depends on the type of electrical equipment or device. In general, 5000 Volts at 1mA is considered a high voltage and can be dangerous if not handled properly. It is important to follow safety protocols and use appropriate protective gear when dealing with high voltages.

2. What does 1mA mean?

1mA stands for 1 milliampere, which is a unit of electrical current. It is equal to 0.001 amperes. In the context of safety, 1mA is considered a low current and is less likely to cause harm to the human body compared to higher currents.

3. Can 5000 Volts at 1mA cause electrocution?

Yes, 5000 Volts at 1mA has the potential to cause electrocution, especially if the current flows through the heart or vital organs. It is important to always take precautions and follow safety guidelines when dealing with high voltages.

4. What's the maximum mA that is safe for humans?

The maximum safe mA for humans varies depending on the duration of exposure, the path of current through the body, and the overall health of the individual. In general, it is recommended to limit exposure to currents above 10mA to prevent serious injury or death.

5. Can I touch 5000 Volts at 1mA without getting shocked?

No, it is not safe to touch 5000 Volts at 1mA. Even low currents can cause electric shocks and harm the body. It is important to always use proper protective equipment and follow safety protocols when working with high voltages.

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