Multiplication Table of C3V and P3 Symmetry Groups

In summary, the conversation discusses setting up a multiplication table for the symmetry group C3V of the equilateral triangle and clarifies that it is identical to that of the permutation group P3. Further, there is a suggestion to use Cartesian coordinates in the xy plane with the origin at the center of the triangle. A link is provided for more information on the symmetry group of the equilateral triangle, which is isomorphic to the dihedral group of order six and ##SL(2, 2)##.
  • #1
tableshark
4
0
Can one set up a multiplication table for the symmetry group C3V of the equilateral
triangle.
Then show that it is identical to that of the permutation group P3.

I need some clarification...


What about a matrix representation (2x2) for these groups?
→ Here was thinking to use Cartesian coordinate
system in the xy plane, with origin at the center of the triangle.
 
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  • #2
I believe this will help answer your question about the symmetry group of the equilateral triangle:

http://dogschool.tripod.com/trianglegroup.html

The symmetry group of the equilateral triangle is indeed isomorphic to the dihedral group of order six (degree three) ##D_3##.

It is also isomorphic to ##SL(2, 2)## I believe.
 

Related to Multiplication Table of C3V and P3 Symmetry Groups

What is the Multiplication Table of C3V and P3 Symmetry Groups?

The Multiplication Table of C3V and P3 Symmetry Groups is a mathematical representation that shows the results of combining elements from these two symmetry groups using the operation of multiplication. This table is used to understand and analyze the properties and behaviors of these symmetry groups.

What are C3V and P3 Symmetry Groups?

C3V and P3 are both point groups, which are mathematical groups that describe the symmetry of an object. C3V represents the symmetries of an equilateral triangle, while P3 represents the symmetries of a regular pentagon. These groups are important in the study of crystal structures and physical phenomena.

What is the relationship between C3V and P3 Symmetry Groups?

C3V and P3 Symmetry Groups are related through the concept of isomorphism, which means that they have the same structure and can be mapped onto each other. This means that they share many of the same properties and behaviors, but differ in the specific elements and operations used.

How is the Multiplication Table of C3V and P3 Symmetry Groups used?

The Multiplication Table of C3V and P3 Symmetry Groups is used to understand and predict the outcomes of combining elements from these two groups. It is also used to identify the subgroups and cosets within these groups, and to determine the order and structure of these groups.

What are some real-world applications of C3V and P3 Symmetry Groups?

C3V and P3 Symmetry Groups have many practical applications in science and engineering, such as in the study of crystal structures, molecular shapes, and electronic states. They are also used in the analysis of physical phenomena, such as phase transitions and quantum mechanical systems.

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