Nodal Lines from Two Point Sources: Solving for d/lambda

In summary, the conversation discusses the number of nodal lines created by two point sources emitting at the same wavelength and separated by a distance of 4.5 times the wavelength. The equation 2(d/lambda) is mentioned, with a resulting value of 9, but it is deemed incorrect. It is suggested to draw a sketch, and upon doing so, 9 nodal lines seems to be the correct answer. However, it is noted that there are actually 10 nodal lines, with 7 being anti-nodal and the one in the middle being an anti-nodal line. The discussion then shifts to the practicality of the given distance being an odd number of half wavelengths, which affects the answer.
  • #1
Barry Melby
31
0
How many nodal lines are created by two point sources emitting at the same wavelength that are separated by a distance equal to 4.5*lambda?

I used the equation 2(d/lambda) which in this case equals 9, but I've been told this is incorrect. Where have I gone wrong?
 
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  • #3
yes, i drew a sketch and 9 nodal lines seems correct.
 
  • #4
Hmm... 9 looks correct if the two point sources emit in phase.
 
  • #5
There are 10 nodal lines, because the one in the middle is an anti-nodal line. So there are 7 anti - nodal lines. Because the wavelength difference is 4.5, doesn't make sense to have one less nodal line.
 
Last edited:
  • #6
Mgl003 said:
There are 10 nodal lines, because the one in the middle is an anti-nodal line.
It is an even number, yes, but the question is unreasonable in that the given distance is itself an odd number of half wavelengths. There is no way it would be exactly so in practice, and the answer changes according to whether it is just slightly more or slightly less.
 

1. What are nodal lines from two point sources?

Nodal lines from two point sources are a phenomenon that occurs when two waves of the same wavelength and amplitude are emitted from two separate sources. These waves will intersect and produce areas of constructive and destructive interference, resulting in a pattern of nodal lines or points where the amplitude of the wave is zero.

2. How can nodal lines from two point sources be visualized?

Nodal lines from two point sources can be visualized using a simulation or a physical demonstration. In the simulation, the waves can be represented by sine or cosine functions, and the resulting nodal lines can be seen on a graph. In a physical demonstration, two sources of water waves or sound waves can be used to produce the nodal lines.

3. What is the significance of solving for d/lambda in nodal lines from two point sources?

Solving for d/lambda, or the distance between the two sources divided by the wavelength of the waves, is important in understanding the pattern of nodal lines. This value determines the spacing between the nodal lines and can also reveal information about the sources themselves, such as their relative distance from each other.

4. What factors affect the formation of nodal lines from two point sources?

The formation of nodal lines from two point sources is affected by several factors, including the wavelength and amplitude of the waves, the distance between the sources, and the medium through which the waves are traveling. These factors can all impact the interference pattern and the resulting nodal lines.

5. How can the equation for nodal lines from two point sources be used in real-world applications?

The equation for nodal lines from two point sources can be used in a variety of real-world applications, such as in acoustics and optics. It can be used to understand the interference patterns produced by different sources, and can also be used to design devices that manipulate or control wave interference. Additionally, the concept of nodal lines is also important in fields such as quantum mechanics and signal processing.

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