P-adic Order of Zero: Exploring the Assumption

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In summary, the p-adic order of a positive integer n is the exponent of the highest power of the prime p that divides n. It is commonly assumed that the p-adic order of zero is infinite because the p-adic absolute value is related to the p-adic order by ##|x|_p=x^{-\operatorname{ord}(x)}##, and we want ##|0|_p=0##. This means that there is no direct connection with the prime factorization of integers in the p-adic order, as only the powers of a fixed prime are considered. However, it makes sense to define ##\operatorname{ord}(0)=\infty## because we cannot divide 0 by
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DaTario
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Hi all, I would like to know why the p-adic order of zero, i.e., the exponent of the highest power of p (prime) that divides 0, is infinite.

best wishes
Hi All,
The p-adic order of a positive integer n is the exponent of the highest power of the prime p that divides n. I would like to know why it is commonly assumed that the p-adic order of zero is infinite.
best wishes,
DaTario
 
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  • #2
The p-adic order and the p-adic absolute value are related by ##|x|_p=x^{-\operatorname{ord}(x)}##. Of course we want ##|0|_p=0##. The absolute value is the more important quantity.
 
  • #3
Thank you, fresh 42. So it means that there is no connection with the purely "prime factorization of integers" meaning of the p-adic order. Is it correct?
 
  • #4
Not really. Only the powers of a fixed prime are considered. However, it makes sense to define ##\operatorname{ord}(0)=\infty ## anyway: how often can we divide ##0## by ##p## until we get a remainder?
 
  • #5
Thank you very much, you put a smile in my face with this very clear sentence. Thanks!
 

1. What is the P-adic order of zero?

The P-adic order of zero is a mathematical concept that measures the power of a prime number, P, that divides into a given number, N. In other words, it tells us how many times we can divide N by P before the result becomes 0.

2. Why is the P-adic order of zero important?

The P-adic order of zero is important because it allows us to study the divisibility properties of numbers in a more precise and systematic way. It is also used in number theory, algebra, and other branches of mathematics to solve various problems and prove theorems.

3. How is the P-adic order of zero calculated?

The P-adic order of zero is calculated by repeatedly dividing the number by the prime number P and counting the number of times it can be divided evenly. For example, if we want to find the P-adic order of 12 with respect to the prime number 2, we would divide 12 by 2, getting 6 as the result. We then divide 6 by 2, getting 3 as the result. Since we cannot divide 3 by 2 evenly, the P-adic order of 12 with respect to 2 is 2 (since we divided twice).

4. What are some applications of the P-adic order of zero?

The P-adic order of zero has various applications in mathematics, including number theory, algebra, and cryptography. It is used to prove theorems about prime numbers, to study the structure of algebraic groups, and to develop secure encryption methods.

5. Are there any limitations to the P-adic order of zero?

While the P-adic order of zero is a useful tool in mathematics, it does have its limitations. For example, it can only be used for positive integers and prime numbers, and it does not work for numbers with decimals or fractions. Additionally, it is not as widely known or used as other mathematical concepts, so its applications may be limited in certain fields.

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