Probability of winning in a competition (first, second and third)

In summary, the probability of A and B both being winners in a competition with 5 other contestants is 2/7. This is calculated by multiplying the probability of A being selected first (3/7) by the probability of B being selected after A (2/6). This accounts for both possible scenarios of A being selected first and B being selected first, since the combinations of these two events are already accounted for in the calculation.
  • #1
desmond iking
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Homework Statement



A and B are together with 5 other contestants take part in a competition. The winners are champion, first -runner up and second- runner up. Find the probability that A and B are winner

my working is 3/7 x 2/6= 1/7 the ans is correct.

but by doing so i assume A is selected first. then B is selected after this. why there's no another probability that i select B first , then i select A . which is also 3/7 x 2/6= 1/7.. so by adding 2 of the probability , i have 1/7 + 1/7 = 2/7

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution

 
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  • #2
By doing the 3/7 x 2/6 you are counting both A being selected first as well as B being "selected" first
think about it
A 1st -> B 2nd or 3rd
A 2nd -> B 1st or 3rd
A 3rd -> B 1st or 2nd so those are A being selected first what if we did B first?

B 1st > A 2nd or 3rd but look both combinations here are counted already B1 A2 was counted in the 2nd row and B1 A3 was counted in the 3rd

hope that helps
 
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1. What is the probability of winning first place in a competition?

The probability of winning first place in a competition depends on a variety of factors, such as the number of competitors, their skill levels, and the rules of the competition. It is impossible to determine an exact probability without knowing these details.

2. How does the probability of winning first place compare to the probability of winning second or third place?

The probability of winning first place is typically lower than the probability of winning second or third place in a competition. This is because there are more opportunities to win second or third place, as there are multiple winners in a competition.

3. Can the probability of winning first, second, or third place be calculated mathematically?

Yes, the probability of winning first, second, or third place can be calculated using mathematical equations. However, the accuracy of these calculations depends on the accuracy of the data and the assumptions made.

4. How does the probability of winning in a competition change if a competitor has won first, second, or third place in previous competitions?

The probability of winning in a competition may increase if a competitor has won first, second, or third place in previous competitions. This indicates that they have the skills and experience to perform well in the competition. However, other factors such as the level of competition and rule changes may also affect the probability of winning.

5. Are there any strategies that can increase the probability of winning first, second, or third place in a competition?

Yes, there are various strategies that can potentially increase the probability of winning in a competition, such as thorough preparation, understanding the rules and criteria, and leveraging strengths and weaknesses. However, there are no guarantees in a competition and the outcome ultimately depends on a combination of factors.

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