Proving Trig Identity: $\csc(2\theta)-\cot(2\theta)\equiv\tan(\theta)$

In summary, to prove the identity $$\csc(2\theta)-\cot(2\theta)\equiv\tan(\theta)$$, we start by simplifying the left-hand side using trigonometric identities. After substituting double angle formulae, we get to the point of needing to use the identities for cos(2θ) and sin(2θ). Finally, we simplify further and end up with the right-hand side, proving the identity.
  • #1
trollcast
Gold Member
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Homework Statement



Prove the identity:

$$\csc(2\theta)-\cot(2\theta)\equiv\tan(\theta)$$


Homework Equations



The Attempt at a Solution



Starting with the LHS:

$$\csc(2\theta)-\cot(2\theta)$$
$$\frac{1}{\sin(2\theta)}-\frac{\cos(2\theta)}{\sin(2\theta)}$$
$$\frac{1-\cos(2\theta)}{sin(2\theta)}$$

And that's as far as I can see to rearrange it.
 
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  • #2
Now just substitute your identities for cos2θ and sin2θ and it should work out easily.
 
  • #3
rock.freak667 said:
Now just substitute your identities for cos2θ and sin2θ and it should work out easily.

Woops I forgot about the double angle formulae

so the rest of it is:

$$\frac{1-(1-2\sin^2(\theta))}{2sin(\theta)\cos(\theta)}$$
$$\frac{2\sin^2(\theta)}{2sin(\theta)\cos(\theta)}$$
$$\frac{sin(\theta)}{\cos(\theta)}$$
$$=\tan(\theta)$$
∴ LHS = RHS
 

What is a trig identity?

A trigonometric identity is an equation that is true for all values of the variables involved. It is used to simplify expressions and solve equations in trigonometry.

What does the given trig identity mean?

The given identity, $\csc(2\theta)-\cot(2\theta)\equiv\tan(\theta)$, states that the cosecant of twice the angle $\theta$ minus the cotangent of twice the angle $\theta$ is equal to the tangent of the angle $\theta$.

How do you prove a trig identity?

To prove a trig identity, you need to manipulate the given expression using known trigonometric identities, such as the Pythagorean identities, double angle identities, and sum/difference identities. The goal is to transform one side of the equation into the other side using these identities.

What are the common steps to prove a trig identity?

The common steps to prove a trig identity are:

  1. Start with one side of the equation and manipulate it using known identities.
  2. Keep in mind the goal of transforming one side into the other side.
  3. Simplify both sides of the equation until they are equal.
  4. State that the identity is proven.

How do you know if a trig identity is true?

A trig identity is true if both sides of the equation are equal for all values of the variables involved. This can be verified by substituting in different values for the variables and checking if the equation holds true.

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