Proving y= 10^x Using Logarithms to Base e

In summary, you attempted to solve for y by taking logarithms to base 10, but it didn't feel right, so you tried another approach. You are just one step away from solving the equation.
  • #1
lionely
576
2

Homework Statement


If y= 10^x, show by taking logarithms to base e that y = exln10

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



Well what I did was y= 10^x so ln y = xln10

they told me that y = exln10
so ln y = xln 10 , so ln y = lny

so y = y
so y= 10^x.

The way I did it doesn't feel right to me . Is there another approach?
 
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  • #2
lionely said:

Homework Statement


If y= 10^x, show by taking logarithms to base e that y = exln10

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



Well what I did was y= 10^x so ln y = xln10

they told me that y = exln10
so ln y = xln 10 , so ln y = lny

so y = y
so y= 10^x.

The way I did it doesn't feel right to me . Is there another approach?

You seem to have gotten in a loop with this step:

so ln y = xln 10 , so ln y = lny

so y = y
so y= 10^x

This is the last meaningful equation you have:

ln y = x ln 10

How do you go about getting rid of the logarithms on both sides? That will lead you to your answer.
 
  • #3
lionely said:

Homework Statement


If y= 10^x, show by taking logarithms to base e that y = exln10

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



Well what I did was y= 10^x so ln y = xln10
Now make each side of the equation the exponent on e.
lionely said:
they told me that y = exln10
so ln y = xln 10 , so ln y = lny

so y = y
so y= 10^x.

The way I did it doesn't feel right to me . Is there another approach?
 
  • #4
you mean do e^y = e^(10^x) ?
 
  • #5
logca = b is same as writing cb = a . For example log101000 = 3 is equivalent to 103 = 1000 .

Now use this fact .You are just one step away.
 
  • #6
lionely said:
you mean do e^y = e^(10^x) ?
No.
You had ln(y) = xln(10).
Now write each side as the exponent on e. The idea is that if A = B, then eA = eB.
 
  • #7
Thank you guys!
 

1. What is the purpose of proving y=10^x using logarithms to base e?

The purpose of proving y=10^x using logarithms to base e is to show the relationship between exponential and logarithmic functions. This proof is useful in solving various mathematical problems and understanding the properties of logarithms.

2. What is the process of proving y=10^x using logarithms to base e?

The process involves taking the natural logarithm of both sides of the equation. This will result in ln(y) = ln(10^x). Then, using the power rule of logarithms, the equation can be simplified to ln(y) = xln(10). Finally, by substituting in the value of ln(10) = 2.303, the equation becomes ln(y) = 2.303x, which proves the relationship between y and x.

3. Can we use any other base besides e to prove y=10^x using logarithms?

Yes, we can use any other base, such as 10 or 2, to prove y=10^x using logarithms. However, using the natural logarithm to base e simplifies the equation and makes it easier to solve.

4. How is proving y=10^x using logarithms related to the laws of logarithms?

Proving y=10^x using logarithms is related to the laws of logarithms, specifically the power rule. This rule states that the logarithm of a power is equal to the exponent multiplied by the logarithm of the base. In this case, the power is x and the base is 10, which gives us ln(10^x) = xln(10).

5. Why is it important to understand the concept of proving y=10^x using logarithms?

Understanding the concept of proving y=10^x using logarithms is important in various fields, such as mathematics, engineering, and science. It allows us to solve complex problems involving exponential and logarithmic functions and also provides a deeper understanding of the relationship between these two functions.

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