Question about unknown type of metal ion

In summary, the conversation discusses an experiment involving mixing CuSo4 and iron powder to determine whether Fe2+ or Fe3+ forms. The question is then posed about the minimum volume of Cu2+ solution needed to completely react the iron, and whether the calculation should be based on Fe2+ or Fe3+ reacting with Cu2+. The relevant equations are also provided. To solve the question, the molar concentration of copper sulfate is needed to calculate the moles.
  • #1
mjolnir80
55
0

Homework Statement


we are mixing CuSo4 (Cu2+) with an iron (Fe) powder and we are trying to determine whether Fe2+ forms or Fe3+
now the question is :
suppose that 1.0 g of iron is used in the experiment. what is the minimum volume of Cu2+ solution that must be added in order to completely react the iron? should this calculation be based on the reaction of Fe2+ or Fe3+ with Cu2+?

Homework Equations


Fe(s) + Cu2+(aq) ---> Fe2+(aq) + Cu(s)
2Fe(s) + 3Cu2+ ---> 2Fe3+(aq) + 3Cu(s)

The Attempt at a Solution


are we supposed to determine which equation uses the least Fe? and if so how are we supposed to change that mass or moles of Cu2+(aq) into volume?
id really appreciate some help :)
 
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  • #2
You need molar concentration of copper sulfate to calculate moles.
 
  • #3
oops sorry to include that its a 1.0M solution cuso4
 
  • #4
Show how you are approaching the question, it is relatively easy and I have no idea where and why do you get lost.
 

1. What is an unknown type of metal ion?

An unknown type of metal ion is a type of metal ion that has not yet been identified or classified by scientists. It may have unique properties or characteristics that set it apart from other known metal ions.

2. How do scientists determine the identity of an unknown metal ion?

Scientists use a variety of techniques and methods, such as spectroscopy and X-ray crystallography, to analyze the properties and behavior of an unknown metal ion. By comparing these results to known metal ions, they can determine the identity of the unknown ion.

3. What are the potential uses for an unknown type of metal ion?

The potential uses for an unknown type of metal ion depend on its properties and characteristics. It could potentially be used in various industrial applications, as a catalyst in chemical reactions, or even in medical treatments. Further research and experimentation would be needed to fully understand its potential uses.

4. What challenges do scientists face when studying unknown metal ions?

Studying unknown metal ions can be challenging because they may be present in very small quantities, making them difficult to isolate and analyze. In addition, they may have complex structures and properties that require advanced techniques and equipment to study.

5. Are there any ethical concerns surrounding the study of unknown metal ions?

There may be ethical concerns surrounding the study of unknown metal ions, particularly if they are found to have harmful effects on humans or the environment. Scientists must adhere to ethical guidelines and regulations when conducting research and must carefully consider the potential consequences of their findings.

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