Questions for common emitter, collector and base amplifier.

In summary, there are three basic configurations for transistor amplifiers: common emitter, common collector, and common base. Each configuration has a different reference point for input, output, and DC supply, with the common node being the reference point for both input and output. The collector is considered the common node in the common collector configuration, while the emitter is considered the common node in the common emitter configuration, with a possible exception of a resistor RE being used to stabilize the DC operational point. The common base configuration is not commonly used, and therefore not discussed in detail here.
  • #1
goodphy
216
8
Hello.

I'm now studying transistor amplifier circuit and I have some confusion of definition of amplifier classification.

I thought common emitter means emitter side is grounded, although there is actually some elements between emitter and ground in practice. So I thought "common" means "grounded".

But when I looked at other configuration like common collector (See http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/electronic/npncc.html#c1) it seems collector side is not grounded side.

How is each configuration defined? How does each configuration differ from the other?
 
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  • #2
The collector is grounded in the link you provided.

There is an input node, and output node, and "the other node" which is considered common to both input and output.
 
  • #3
Goodphy - the term "grounded" means: Common reference point for input, output as well as DC supply.
And in most cases, this ref. point is called "ground".
More than that, you must know that the three basic configurations require only "signal ground".
For exampole, in the the common collector configuration the collector node is "grounded" - as far as signals are concerend (zero internal resistance of the DC supply).
There may be one exception: In common emitter configuration we very often see a resistor RE between the emitter node and ground.
It is the purpose of RE to fix and stabilize the DC operational point. If this resistor is shorted by a capacitor we again of "signal ground" at the emitter node (classical common-emitter configuration) - however, sometimes it is not bypassed. Then, we have "common emitter with signal feedback".
 

What is a common emitter, collector, and base amplifier?

A common emitter, collector, and base amplifier is a type of transistor amplifier that uses a bipolar junction transistor (BJT) to amplify an input signal. It consists of three terminals - the emitter, collector, and base - that are connected to different parts of the circuit.

What is the purpose of a common emitter, collector, and base amplifier?

The purpose of a common emitter, collector, and base amplifier is to amplify an input signal and provide a larger output signal. This amplification is achieved by controlling the flow of current through the transistor using the base terminal.

What are the characteristics of a common emitter, collector, and base amplifier?

The main characteristics of a common emitter, collector, and base amplifier include high voltage gain, high input impedance, and low output impedance. It also has a nonlinear relationship between the input and output signals, making it suitable for amplification purposes.

What are the advantages of a common emitter, collector, and base amplifier?

The advantages of a common emitter, collector, and base amplifier include its simplicity in design, high gain, and low cost. It is also versatile and can be used in a variety of electronic circuits, making it a popular choice for many applications.

What are the limitations of a common emitter, collector, and base amplifier?

Some limitations of a common emitter, collector, and base amplifier include its nonlinear characteristics, which can cause distortion in the output signal. It also has a limited frequency response and may require additional components to improve its stability and performance.

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