Is Every Rank n-1 Matrix in Mn(F) Similar to a Specific Elementary Matrix?

In summary, R = Mn(F) is a ring consisting of all n*n matrices over a finite field F, and E is the sum of elementary matrices E11 through En-1,n-1. The statement "If A is a rank n-1 matrix in RE then A is similar to E" can be proven by showing that any rank n-1 matrix can be transformed into a similar elementary matrix by using a finite number of elementary row/column transformations. This involves finding an invertible matrix P such that PAP^-1 = E.
  • #1
xixi
21
0
Let R = Mn(F) the ring consists of all n*n matrices over a finite field F and

E= E11 + E22 + ... + En-1,n-1, where Eii is the elementary matrix(Eij is matrix whose ij th element is 1 and the others are 0). Then the following hold:

1. If A is a rank n-1 matrix in RE then A is similar to E.

what is the proof of the above statement?
thank you
 
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  • #2
You need to prove that any matrix of rank n-1 can be transformed to a similar elementary matrix of rank n-1 by applying a finite number of elementary row/column transformations.
 
  • #3
radou said:
You need to prove that any matrix of rank n-1 can be transformed to a similar elementary matrix of rank n-1 by applying a finite number of elementary row/column transformations.

for similarity between A and E there must be an invertible matrix P such that [tex]\textit{P}[/tex][tex]\textit{A}[/tex][tex]\textit{\textit{P}}^{-1}[/tex][tex]\textit{=E}[/tex]
how can I say that?
 

Related to Is Every Rank n-1 Matrix in Mn(F) Similar to a Specific Elementary Matrix?

1. What is a ring of matrix over a field?

A ring of matrix over a field is a mathematical structure consisting of a set of matrices and two operations: addition and multiplication. The matrices in the set are square matrices with elements from a specific field. The addition operation follows the usual rules of matrix addition, and the multiplication operation follows the rules of matrix multiplication.

2. What is the difference between a ring of matrix over a field and a matrix ring?

A ring of matrix over a field is a specific type of matrix ring. A matrix ring is a set of matrices with two operations: addition and multiplication. The matrices in a matrix ring can have elements from any ring, whereas the matrices in a ring of matrix over a field have elements from a specific field. Additionally, the multiplication operation in a matrix ring may not follow the rules of matrix multiplication, while in a ring of matrix over a field it does.

3. What are the properties of a ring of matrix over a field?

A ring of matrix over a field has the following properties:

  • It is a closed under addition and multiplication.
  • The addition operation is commutative and associative.
  • The multiplication operation is associative and distributive over addition.
  • The set contains an identity element for both addition and multiplication.
  • Every element in the set has an additive inverse.

4. How is a ring of matrix over a field used in linear algebra?

A ring of matrix over a field is used in linear algebra to represent linear transformations and solve systems of linear equations. The properties of the ring, such as the distributive property, allow for efficient manipulation and solving of these equations. Additionally, the ring structure allows for the application of other algebraic concepts, such as determinants and inverses, to matrices.

5. What are some applications of a ring of matrix over a field?

A ring of matrix over a field has various applications in fields such as computer science, physics, and engineering. Some examples include computer graphics, cryptography, and quantum mechanics. In computer graphics, matrices are used to represent transformations of 3D objects. In cryptography, matrices are used in encryption algorithms. In quantum mechanics, matrices are used to represent quantum states and operations.

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