Scientific analysis -- How many seconds does it take for the paper to burn?

In summary, the conversation discusses a problem involving the estimation of time to start burning paper using a lens and external heating. The key equations and parameters needed for this calculation include the radiation balance, reaction order, enthalpy of reaction, and activation energy. The Z factor and Eyring's equation are also mentioned, with the values for Boltzmann's constant, Planck's constant, and absolute temperature provided. However, the autoignition temperature for paper is still missing, and there are other parameters that need to be considered as well.
  • #1
Carlos_Ishigami07
10
2
TL;DR Summary
How many seconds does it take for the paper to burn?
I have a problem: in the same anime I saw that Senku estimated the time to start burning the paper in sixty seconds, one minute and with a lens.
The data is as follows:
The lens he used has a diameter of 5 centimeters.
The solar constant, assuming it is the same as 3700 years ago, is 1362 watts per square meter.
The radiation index, or convection heat without wind, is zero.
The specific heat of paper is 1300 J / (kg * K)
The density of the paper is 900 kilograms per cubic meter.
These are the key equations:
Tex2Img_1612893302.jpg

Tex2Img_1612892724.jpg
 
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  • #2
What is missing is the autoignition temperature for paper.
 
  • #3
Carlos_Ishigami07 said:
These are the key equations:
View attachment 277672
View attachment 277673

No, these are not the key equations. For external heating with a lense you reather need the radiation balance. The equations above might be helpful for autoignition without additional heating. But even than there are a lot of parameters missing, e.g. the reaction order ##n##, the enthalpy of reaction ##\Delta H_r## and the activation energy ##E##. The pre-exponential factor (with the symbol ##Z## in the parallel thread) is not even included into the equation above.
 
  • #4
The Z factor en the Eyring's equation is: ##Z = \frac{k_{B}T}{h}##
##k_{B}##: Boltzmann's constant ##1.38\times10^{-23} J/K##
##h##: Planck's constant ##6.62\times10^{-34} J\cdot s##
T: Absolute temperature in Kelvin
 
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1. How is the burning time of paper measured in scientific analysis?

In scientific analysis, the burning time of paper is measured by using a stopwatch to record the time it takes for the paper to completely burn.

2. What factors can affect the burning time of paper?

The burning time of paper can be affected by various factors such as the type of paper, thickness of the paper, humidity, and presence of any accelerants.

3. Is there a standard burning time for paper?

No, there is no standard burning time for paper as it can vary depending on the factors mentioned above.

4. How can the burning time of paper be used in scientific analysis?

The burning time of paper can be used in scientific analysis to study the combustion process, as well as to compare the burning properties of different types of paper.

5. Can the burning time of paper be used to determine its quality?

Yes, the burning time of paper can be used as an indicator of its quality. If the paper burns quickly, it may indicate that it is of lower quality or has been treated with accelerants. On the other hand, if the paper burns slowly and evenly, it may indicate that it is of higher quality.

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