Self-Study General Relativity: After Multivariate Calc in HS

In summary, self-study of general relativity after multivariate calculus in high school involves studying the fundamental principles of gravity and spacetime, including the concept of curvature and the equations of motion. This advanced level of mathematics and physics allows for a deeper understanding of the behavior of objects in the universe and how they are affected by gravitational forces. It is a challenging but rewarding subject that requires strong mathematical skills and a curiosity for the mysteries of the universe.
  • #1
SirMadame
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I just finished multivariate calculus (without any linear algebra experience yet) and I am seeking out a path to understanding General Relativity. I am wondering what are the mathematical fields after multivariate calculus that I need to master before beginning to understand GR, and what corresponding textbooks I should get from those fields. Also, what General Relativity textbook would be best suited for me with my limited mathematical experience. I am still in high school, so I cannot reference any university material directly.
 
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  • #2
SirMadame said:
what General Relativity textbook would be best suited for me with my limited mathematical experience

You might try Carroll's online lecture notes:

https://arxiv.org/abs/gr-qc/9712019

These notes should be reasonably accessible if you are familiar with multi-variable calculus; they develop the key ideas of differential geometry from that base.
 
  • #3
SirMadame said:
I am wondering what are the mathematical fields after multivariate calculus that I need to master before beginning to understand GR

If you are familiar with multi-variable calculus, you probably have enough mathematical background to start learning GR (for example, from the notes I linked to in my previous post).

What you really need is the physical background. You need to be reasonably familiar with Newtonian physics (three laws of motion and gravity) and with classical electrodynamics (Maxwell's Equations and the Lorentz force law). Unfortunately I don't know of good introductory textbooks for these subjects, but many high schools have physics classes, so you might be able to take one, or to ask your school's physics teacher for suggestions.
 
  • #4
Can you be more specific about the goal to "understand GR"?

https://www.amazon.com/dp/0226288641/?tag=pfamazon01-20

http://www.eftaylor.com/download.html#special_relativity
http://www.eftaylor.com/spacetimephysics/
http://www.eftaylor.com/exploringblackholes/

http://www.gravityfromthegroundup.org/

http://pages.pomona.edu/~tmoore/grw/
http://pages.pomona.edu/~tmoore/grw/Resources/GRWC1.pdf
http://pages.pomona.edu/~tmoore/grw/Resources/GRWBook.pdf [sample]

https://www.youtube.com/user/eigenchris/playlists
looks pretty good, from what I have seenHere is my ancient website (relocated from its original location) that I made in 1995 when I was a grad student (and when the web was young). It was heavily based on Geroch's "General Relativity from A to B"
http://visualrelativity.com/LIGHTCONE/
 
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1. What is General Relativity?

General Relativity is a theory of gravitation that was developed by Albert Einstein in the early 20th century. It describes how massive objects interact with each other and how space and time are affected by these interactions.

2. Do I need to have a background in multivariate calculus to study General Relativity?

Yes, a strong understanding of multivariate calculus is necessary to study General Relativity. This includes concepts such as partial derivatives, vector calculus, and differential equations.

3. Can I study General Relativity in high school?

While it is possible to study the basics of General Relativity in high school, it is a complex and advanced topic that is typically studied at the university level. It requires a strong foundation in mathematics and physics.

4. How is General Relativity different from Newton's theory of gravity?

General Relativity differs from Newton's theory of gravity in several ways. Firstly, General Relativity describes gravity as the curvature of spacetime, while Newton's theory describes it as a force. Additionally, General Relativity accounts for the effects of gravity on the flow of time, while Newton's theory does not.

5. What are some real-world applications of General Relativity?

General Relativity has many practical applications, including GPS technology, which relies on precise measurements of time and space. It also helps us understand the behavior of massive objects in space, such as black holes and the expansion of the universe.

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