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SparkErosion
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I was reading in my chemistry book about significant numbers. Also about measured and exact numbers. From what I understand, a measured quantity can be different than an exact number. The book said when comparing something, like 1 lb = 16 oz, it is an exact number because the two are the same (or exact). If I have 5 apples, it is an exact number. But it says if I have a measured quantity like temperature, or weight, it can vary according to measurement sometimes.
It says for example if I measure a number with a ruler and it goes by units of 1, between 1 and 2, like 1.5. Both are significant numbers, yet according to the book (and since 5 is a non zero I think). The .5 in 1.5 can vary depending on measurements. Why is it then a significant number? If the .5 in the number is uncertain?
From my book it says: Significant figures are all the digits including the estimated digit.
Does this make any sense? Maybe I'm confusing significant numbers with measured or exact numbers, but, I really want to know what makes numbers significant.Not just that they are. I thought significant numbers had to do with uncertanity measureing them, versus an exact number.
Thanks much for the help.
It says for example if I measure a number with a ruler and it goes by units of 1, between 1 and 2, like 1.5. Both are significant numbers, yet according to the book (and since 5 is a non zero I think). The .5 in 1.5 can vary depending on measurements. Why is it then a significant number? If the .5 in the number is uncertain?
From my book it says: Significant figures are all the digits including the estimated digit.
Does this make any sense? Maybe I'm confusing significant numbers with measured or exact numbers, but, I really want to know what makes numbers significant.Not just that they are. I thought significant numbers had to do with uncertanity measureing them, versus an exact number.
Thanks much for the help.