Solving Quadratics to Find the Interquartile Range

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In summary, the conversation involved finding the interquartile range using the given equation and solving for the values of m. The interquartile range was found to be 1.83 to 3 decimal places.
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chwala
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Homework Statement
A continous random variable, ##X## has the following probability density function;

##f_{x} =
\begin{cases}
\dfrac{2}{25} (5-x), 0≤t≤5 \\
\\0 , Otherwise
\end{cases}##
Relevant Equations
understanding of probability distribution.
I do not have solution for this; looking forward to your insight.

$$F_{X}=\int_0^m \dfrac{2}{25} (5-x)dx$$
... ending up with
$$\dfrac{2}{25} (5m-\dfrac{m^2}{2})=\dfrac{1}{4}$$ and
$$\dfrac{2}{25} (5m-\dfrac{m^2}{2})=\dfrac{3}{4}$$ we shall end up with two quadratic equations. Solving them gives us;
$$4m^2-40m+25=0$$
$$m=0.669$$ and

$$4m^2-40m+75=0$$
$$m=2.5$$

Therefore our interquartile range is given by;
$$IQR=2.5-0.669=1.83$$ to ##3## decimal places.
 
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  • #2
I think I would start with [tex]\frac{2}{25}\left(5m - \frac{m^2}2\right) = q \in [0,1][/tex] and rearrange it into [tex](m-5)^2 = 25(1- q).[/tex] It is obvious that we want the negative root, so [tex]
m = 5(1 - \sqrt{1 - q}).[/tex] Then the interquartile range is [tex]
5\left(1 - \sqrt{\tfrac14}\right) - 5\left(1 - \sqrt{\tfrac34}\right) = \frac52 \left(\sqrt{3} - 1\right) \approx 1.830.[/tex]
 
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1. What is a quadratic equation?

A quadratic equation is a mathematical equation in the form of ax^2 + bx + c = 0, where a, b, and c are constants and x is the variable. It can have one, two, or no real solutions.

2. How do you solve a quadratic equation?

To solve a quadratic equation, you can use the quadratic formula x = (-b ± √(b^2 - 4ac)) / 2a or factor the equation into two binomials. You can also use a graphing calculator or complete the square method.

3. What is the interquartile range (IQR)?

The interquartile range is a measure of variability in a set of data. It is the difference between the third quartile (Q3) and the first quartile (Q1) of a data set. It represents the middle 50% of the data.

4. How do you find the interquartile range for a set of data?

To find the interquartile range, first arrange the data in ascending order. Then, find the median of the data set. Next, find the median of the lower half of the data (Q1) and the median of the upper half of the data (Q3). Finally, calculate the IQR by subtracting Q1 from Q3.

5. How can solving quadratics help find the interquartile range?

Solving quadratics can help find the interquartile range by providing the values of Q1 and Q3, which are needed to calculate the IQR. Quadratic equations can also be used to model data and make predictions about the variability of the data set.

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