Stable Load Current and Voltage in a Simple MOSFET Driver Circuit

In summary, the conversation discusses the modeling of intended load voltage of 18V in a circuit with a switch, FET, and flyback diode. The load current is assumed to stay at 1A when the switch is on, and the voltage across the load will be -0.46V when the FET is off. The conversation also mentions the effect of inductance and frequency on the load current, and relevant equations for calculating load voltage. The conversation ends with questions about the duty cycle and average voltage across the load.
  • #1
Forcefedglas
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Homework Statement


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Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution


I know what the transients should generally look like, the only part that's throwing me off is how to model the intended load voltage of 18V. I'm guessing that when the switch is on (after transients) the load voltage will be close to 48V (minus the FET voltage drop) since there's nothing in place regulating it, is it safe to assume that the load current stays at 1A in this case? And if the FET is off (after transients), the flyback diode will be forward biased and the voltage across the load will be -0.46V? If that's the case, what's the effect of the 'intended' load voltage if any?

Thanks in advance.
 

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  • #2
Forcefedglas said:
I'm guessing that when the switch is on (after transients) the load voltage will be close to 48V (minus the FET voltage drop) since there's nothing in place regulating it, is it safe to assume that the load current stays at 1A in this case?
Inductor current will remain very close to 1 amp because inductance is large and frequency is high at 1MHz.

The load current will switch between the diode and the FET. Load voltage will change between two values.
While the FET is on the load current will rise slowly, while the diode is on current will fall slowly.
Relevant equation? VL = L · di / dt
For a stable current, Irise must equal Ifall.

What will the duty cycle be?
What will the average voltage across the load be?
 

1. What is a MOSFET driver circuit?

A MOSFET driver circuit is a type of electronic circuit that is used to control the switching of a MOSFET (Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Field-Effect Transistor). A MOSFET driver provides the necessary voltage and current to turn the MOSFET on and off, allowing it to act as a switch in a larger circuit.

2. Why is a MOSFET driver circuit needed?

A MOSFET driver circuit is needed because MOSFETs require a relatively high voltage and current to switch on and off. Without a driver circuit, the MOSFET may not turn on fully or may take a longer time to turn on, which can affect the performance and efficiency of the circuit.

3. How does a MOSFET driver circuit work?

A MOSFET driver circuit typically consists of a voltage source, a resistor, and a capacitor. When the input voltage is applied, the capacitor charges up and provides a higher voltage to the gate of the MOSFET, allowing it to turn on quickly. The resistor helps to limit the current flowing into the MOSFET, protecting it from damage.

4. What are the advantages of using a MOSFET driver circuit?

One of the main advantages of using a MOSFET driver circuit is that it allows for faster switching of the MOSFET, which can improve the overall performance of the circuit. Additionally, using a driver circuit can also help to protect the MOSFET from damage and improve its lifespan.

5. Are there any common issues with MOSFET driver circuits?

One common issue with MOSFET driver circuits is that they can generate heat, which can affect the performance of the circuit. It is important to choose a driver circuit with the appropriate voltage and current ratings to avoid overheating. Additionally, it is important to properly design and layout the circuit to avoid any unintended voltage spikes or noise that can damage the MOSFET.

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