Thermal Stress Analysis in a barrel of a T-80 tank

In summary, the conversation discusses finding thermal stresses in a tank barrel caused by firing and whether they can be neglected. The formula for calculating thermal stress is mentioned, along with the provided values for elastic modulus, coefficient of expansion, and change in temperature. The barrel is described as being constrained to the turret and made of a single layer of material with specific properties. The speaker also expresses interest in improving their solution or finding alternative methods of calculation.
  • #1
UsamaHameed
3
0

Homework Statement


I need to find thermal stresses that will be produced in a tank barrel as a result of firing. First of all, I want to know if theses stresses can be small enough to be neglected? And if not, then how can they be calculated? I basically know the solution but I want to be sure. If I can improve my solution in any way or if there can be another way to solve it, I would be interested.
I don't know the temperature after firing so I would be denoting it with T and initial temperature will be To.

Homework Equations


Thermal Stress= elastic modulus * coefficient of expansion * change in temperature

The Attempt at a Solution


Using the
E=205 G Pa
coefficient of expansion = 15.69 x 10-6 m/m.°C
change in temperature = T-To
stress= 205*109 * 15.69 x 10-6 * (T-To)
 
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  • #2
The barrel is constrained only to the turret only. It is smooth bore, auto-frettaged and chrome-platted. It is made up of a single layer of material properties of which I have provided.
 

1. What is thermal stress analysis in a barrel of a T-80 tank?

Thermal stress analysis is a scientific method used to determine the potential for stress and strain within the barrel of a T-80 tank due to changes in temperature. This analysis takes into account factors such as material properties, temperature differentials, and loading conditions to predict potential failure points in the barrel.

2. Why is thermal stress analysis important for a T-80 tank?

T-80 tanks are primarily used in combat situations, where they are subjected to extreme temperature changes due to firing of the main gun and exposure to different environmental conditions. The barrel of the tank is a critical component and must be able to withstand these temperature changes without failing, making thermal stress analysis crucial for ensuring the tank's reliability and safety.

3. How is thermal stress analysis performed in a T-80 tank barrel?

Thermal stress analysis in a T-80 tank barrel involves using mathematical models and computer simulations to predict how the material will react to changes in temperature. Engineers also use specialized testing equipment to measure strain and stress in the barrel under different temperature conditions.

4. What are the potential consequences of not performing thermal stress analysis on a T-80 tank barrel?

If thermal stress analysis is not performed on a T-80 tank barrel, there is a higher risk of barrel failure due to thermal stress. This could lead to catastrophic consequences, including damage to the tank and potential harm to the crew operating it. It could also compromise the tank's effectiveness in combat situations.

5. How often should thermal stress analysis be conducted on a T-80 tank barrel?

The frequency of thermal stress analysis on a T-80 tank barrel depends on various factors, including the tank's usage and environmental conditions. Generally, it is recommended to conduct this analysis during regular maintenance checks and after any significant changes or upgrades to the tank's components.

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