Torque Calculation for Screw Ball: TL Preload Nut

In summary, the conversation discusses the concepts of Fa (force due to acceleration), torque TL, and ball nuts with internal clearance or preload. Low friction ball nuts are used with low precision ball screws while internally preloaded ball nuts are used for higher precision applications. It is recommended to study ball screw catalogs for specifications such as location error, backlash, speed, and acceleration. The question also raises a query about inertial force during machining and whether it can be decomposed into acceleration and deceleration.
  • #1
Justin71
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Hi

I don't understand what Fa mean ? This the weight or no ? And i don't understand too why in the torque TL, we have an additional part with the preload, the internal friction coeff of preload nut ... What is it ? Thanks.
 

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  • #2
It appears that Fa is force due to acceleration (F = ma).

Ball nuts are available with internal clearance for low friction, or internal preload for precision motion. Low friction ball nuts are used with low precision (lower cost) ball screws in applications that tolerate location errors of 0.005" or so. Internally preloaded ball nuts are used with precision ground ball screws (higher cost) in applications where higher precision is needed. Typical applications are machine tools where the motion is controlled to +/-0.0001".

Study some ball screw catalogs. You will find specifications for location error, backlash, allowable speed, and allowable acceleration.
 
  • #3
Ok thank's a lot for your answer ! I had an other question for the acceleration (inertial force).
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If we machine like drilling, we have an acceleration, then a deceleration during machining. We can decompose their inertial forces with (Fi(acceleration)=m.a and Fi(deceleration)=-m.a ? Or it's an other thing ? Thank's.
 

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1. What is torque calculation for screw ball?

Torque calculation for screw ball is the process of determining the amount of force required to rotate a screw ball, also known as a lead screw or ball screw. This calculation takes into account factors such as the pitch of the screw, the coefficient of friction, and the desired preload of the nut.

2. Why is torque calculation important for screw ball?

Torque calculation is important for screw ball because it helps ensure that the screw ball is properly tightened to achieve the desired preload. This is crucial for the proper functioning and longevity of the screw ball system.

3. What is TL preload nut?

TL preload nut is a type of nut used in screw ball systems to provide a constant preload on the screw ball. This helps to eliminate backlash and improve accuracy in the system.

4. How is torque calculation for screw ball performed?

Torque calculation for screw ball is typically performed using a formula that takes into account the pitch of the screw, the coefficient of friction, and the desired preload. This formula can vary depending on the specific type of screw ball and nut being used.

5. Can torque calculation for screw ball be done manually?

Yes, torque calculation for screw ball can be done manually using the formula and inputting the necessary values. However, there are also online calculators and computer programs that can assist with this calculation and provide more accurate results.

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