Transfer function to block diagram

In summary, if you need help with block diagrams and transfer functions, I would suggest looking at online resources such as Khan Academy, MIT OpenCourseware, and Control Tutorials for Matlab and Simulink. It is also important to understand the equations given and the role of each term in the transfer function.
  • #1
avadrus
1
0
Homework Statement
Draw the block diagram for each of these equations
Relevant Equations
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I am given the following two equations:
e1.jpg
and
e2.jpg
where E_1 is an output with corresponding input e and theta_o is an output with corresponding input E_3.
The solutions that I was given are as follows:
sol1.jpg
sol2.jpg
sol3.jpg

Unfortunately, I do not understand at all how to work out the block diagrams from
the equations that are given. Why are some of the values such as the ones scaled with K3 and K4 incorporated with a negative sign when they have a positive one in the original equation? How do I incorporate terms that are in the denominator in the transfer function in the block diagram and how do I add the integrators? I would be very grateful if anybody could help me with these kinds of tasks or maybe provide a link to a website that has additional information on this.

Thanks in advance!
 
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  • #2
I would suggest looking at the following resources for help with block diagrams and transfer functions: 1. Khan Academy - https://www.khanacademy.org/math/ap...ules/v/block-diagrams-and-transfer-functions2. MIT OpenCourseware - https://ocw.mit.edu/courses/electri...-systems-spring-2005/lecture-notes/lec_12.pdf 3. Control Tutorials for Matlab and Simulink - https://ctms.engin.umich.edu/CTMS/index.php?example=Introduction&section=SystemModelingAdditionally, it is important to look at the equations that you have been given and understand what each term means and how it is related to the other terms in the equation. For example, the K3 and K4 terms are scaling factors and typically appear with a negative sign because they are part of the denominator in the transfer function. The integrators are used to integrate the input signals and can be represented in the block diagram as an integrator block.Hope this helps!
 

1. What is a transfer function?

A transfer function is a mathematical representation that relates the output of a system to its input. It is commonly used in control systems engineering to describe the behavior of a system in terms of its input and output signals.

2. How is a transfer function related to a block diagram?

In a block diagram, each block represents a component or subsystem of a system. The transfer function is used to describe the relationship between the input and output of each block, allowing for the overall behavior of the system to be analyzed.

3. Can a transfer function be derived from a block diagram?

Yes, a transfer function can be derived from a block diagram by applying mathematical operations such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division to the individual blocks of the diagram. This process is known as block diagram reduction.

4. How is a transfer function useful in system analysis and design?

A transfer function provides a concise and simplified representation of the system's behavior, making it easier to analyze and design control systems. It allows engineers to understand how changes in the input will affect the output, and to design controllers that can achieve desired system performance.

5. Are there any limitations to using transfer functions in control systems engineering?

While transfer functions are a useful tool in control systems engineering, they have some limitations. They are based on linear system assumptions and may not accurately represent the behavior of nonlinear systems. Additionally, they do not take into account factors such as delays and disturbances, which can affect the system's performance.

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